1 Corinthians 10:18

Flee from Idolatry · 1 Corinthians 10:14–22
Read 1 Corinthians 10

Translations

Modern
Consider the people of Israel: Are not those who eat the sacrifices fellow partakers in the altar?
Traditional
Behold Israel after the flesh: are not they which eat of the sacrifices partakers of the altar?
Literal
Consider Israel according to flesh: Are not those eating the sacrifices fellow sharers of the altar?
Latin
Videte Israël secundum carnem: nonne qui edunt hostias, participes sunt altaris?

Original

Greek
English
Consider the people of Israel: Are not those who eat the sacrifices fellow partakers in the altar?

Notes

Paul explains the spiritual meaning of sacred meals. In the Lord’s Supper, believers share in the blood and body of Christ (see also 11:17–34; Matthew 26:26–28; Mark 14:22–24; Luke 22:19–20). Sharing one loaf unites believers as one body in Christ, similar to how pagans’ religious meals connect them with the gods they worship (see 1 Corinthians 10:19–21).

Paul warns his readers against anything that might be seen as idolatry (see 1 John 5:21), including eating food to honor a pagan god.

After sharing a personal example about giving up one's rights for others (chapter 9), Paul addresses the issue of eating meat offered to idols (8:1–13). He warns believers about God's anger towards those who sin, especially those involved in idol worship.

Theme notes and profiles

Corinth Paul (Saul)

Parallels

Exodus 20:22–26

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Glossary

Altar Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Conscience First Letter to the Corinthians Idols, Idolatry Lord’s Supper, the Nicolaitans