תֹּ֫הוּ
to.huformlessnessHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine20 occurrences7 books19 verses
Definition
from an unused root meaning to lie waste; a desolation (of surface), i.e. desert; figuratively, a worthless thing; adverbially, in vain
Traditional renderings: confusion, empty place, without form, nothing, (thing of) nought, vain, vanity, waste, wilderness.
Traditional renderings: confusion, empty place, without form, nothing, (thing of) nought, vain, vanity, waste, wilderness.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders תֹּ֫הוּ:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
20 total
- Genesis 1:2תֹ֙הוּ֙ · formlessNow the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.
- Deuteronomy 32:10וּבְתֹ֖הוּ · in a barrenHe found him in a desert land, in a barren, howling wilderness; He surrounded him, He instructed him, He guarded him as the apple of His eye.
- 1 Samuel 12:21הַתֹּ֗הוּ · worthless; תֹ֥הוּ · emptyDo not turn aside after worthless things that cannot profit you or deliver you, for they are empty.
- Job 6:18בַתֹּ֣הוּ · into the wastelandCaravans turn aside from their routes; they go into the wasteland and perish.
- Job 12:24בְּתֹ֣הוּ · wastelandHe deprives the earth’s leaders of reason and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland.
- Job 26:7תֹּ֑הוּ · empty spaceHe stretches out the north over empty space; He hangs the earth upon nothing.
- Psalm 107:40בְּתֹ֣הוּ · wastelandHe pours out contempt on the nobles and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland.
- Isaiah 24:10תֹּ֑הוּ · of chaosThe city of chaos is shattered; every house is closed to entry.
- Isaiah 29:21בַתֹּ֖הוּ · and who with false charges…those who indict a man with a word, who ensnare the mediator at the gate, and who with false charges deprive the innocent of justice.
- Isaiah 34:11תֹ֖הוּ · of chaosThe desert owl and screech owl will possess it, and the great owl and raven will dwell in it. The LORD will stretch out over Edom a measuring line of chaos and a plumb line of destruction.
- Isaiah 40:17וָתֹ֖הוּ · and emptinessAll the nations are as nothing before Him; He regards them as nothingness and emptiness.
- Isaiah 40:23כַּתֹּ֥הוּ · meaninglessHe brings the princes to nothing and makes the rulers of the earth meaningless.
- Isaiah 41:29וָתֹ֖הוּ · are as emptySee, they are all a delusion; their works amount to nothing; their images are as empty as the wind.
- Isaiah 44:9תֹּ֔הוּ · are nothingAll makers of idols are nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Their witnesses fail to see or comprehend, so they are put to shame.
- Isaiah 45:18תֹ֥הוּ · it to be emptyFor thus says the LORD, who created the heavens—He is God; He formed the earth and fashioned it; He established it; He did not create it to be empty, but formed it to be inhabited: “I am the LORD, and there is no other.
- Isaiah 45:19תֹּ֣הוּ · in a wastelandI have not spoken in secret, from a place in a land of darkness. I did not say to the descendants of Jacob, ‘Seek Me in a wasteland.’ I, the LORD, speak the truth; I say what is right.
- Isaiah 49:4לְתֹ֥הוּ · in futilityBut I said, “I have labored in vain, I have spent My strength in futility and vanity; yet My vindication is with the LORD, and My reward is with My God.”
- Isaiah 59:4תֹּ֙הוּ֙ · empty [pleas]No one calls for justice; no one pleads his case honestly. They rely on empty pleas; they tell lies; they conceive mischief and give birth to iniquity.
- Jeremiah 4:23תֹ֖הוּ · and it was formlessI looked at the earth, and it was formless and void; I looked to the heavens, and they had no light.