קֶ֫דֶם

hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine87 occurrences22 books83 verses
This word comes from the name of East.

Definition

or קֵדְמָה; from H6923; the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)
Traditional renderings: aforetime, ancient (time), before, east (end, part, side, -ward), eternal, × ever(-lasting), forward, old, past. Compare H6926.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders קֶ֫דֶם:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

87 total
  1. Genesis 2:8מִקֶּ֑דֶם · in the east
    And the LORD God planted a garden in Eden, in the east, where He placed the man He had formed.
  2. Genesis 3:24מִקֶּ֨דֶם · on the east side
    So He drove out the man and stationed cherubim on the east side of the Garden of Eden, along with a whirling sword of flame to guard the way to the tree of life.
  3. Genesis 10:30הַקֶּֽדֶם׃ · in the eastern
    Their territory extended from Mesha to Sephar, in the eastern hill country.
  4. Genesis 11:2מִקֶּ֑דֶם · eastward
    And as people journeyed eastward, they found a plain in the land of Shinar and settled there.
  5. Genesis 12:8מִקֶּ֛דֶם · east; מִקֶּ֔דֶם · to the east
    From there Abram moved on to the hill country east of Bethel and pitched his tent, with Bethel to the west and Ai to the east. There he built an altar to the LORD, and he called on the name of the LORD.
  6. Genesis 13:11מִקֶּ֑דֶם · toward the east
    So Lot chose the whole plain of the Jordan for himself and set out toward the east. And Abram and Lot parted company.
  7. Genesis 13:14וָקֵ֥דְמָה · and east
    After Lot had departed, the LORD said to Abram, “Now lift up your eyes from the place where you are, and look to the north and south and east and west,
  8. Genesis 25:6קֵ֖דְמָה; קֶֽדֶם׃ · of the east
    But while he was still alive, Abraham gave gifts to the sons of his concubines and sent them away from his son Isaac to the land of the east.
  9. Genesis 28:14וָקֵ֖דְמָה · and east
    Your descendants will be like the dust of the earth, and you will spread out to the west and east and north and south. All the families of the earth will be blessed through you and your offspring.
  10. Genesis 29:1קֶֽדֶם׃ · of the east
    Jacob resumed his journey and came to the land of the people of the east.
  11. Exodus 27:13קֵ֥דְמָה · The east
    The east side of the courtyard, toward the sunrise, is to be fifty cubits wide.
  12. Exodus 38:13קֵ֥דְמָה · And the east
    And the east side, toward the sunrise, was also fifty cubits long.
  13. Leviticus 1:16קֵ֔דְמָה · to the east
    And he is to remove the crop with its contents and throw it to the east side of the altar, in the place for ashes.
  14. Leviticus 16:14קֵ֑דְמָה · the east
    And he is to take some of the bull’s blood and sprinkle it with his finger on the east side of the mercy seat; then he shall sprinkle some of it with his finger seven times before the mercy seat.
  15. Numbers 2:3קֵ֣דְמָה · On the east side
    On the east side, toward the sunrise, the divisions of Judah are to camp under their standard: The leader of the Judahites is Nahshon son of Amminadab,
  16. Numbers 3:38קֵ֣דְמָה · to the east
    Moses, Aaron, and Aaron’s sons were to camp to the east of the tabernacle, toward the sunrise, before the Tent of Meeting. They were to perform the duties of the sanctuary as a service on behalf of the Israelites; but any outsider who approached the sanctuary was to be put to death.
  17. Numbers 10:5קֵֽדְמָה׃ · on the east side
    When you sound short blasts, the camps that lie on the east side are to set out.
  18. Numbers 23:7קֶ֔דֶם · of the east
    And Balaam lifted up an oracle, saying: “Balak brought me from Aram, the king of Moab from the mountains of the east. ‘Come,’ he said, ‘put a curse on Jacob for me; come and denounce Israel!’
  19. Numbers 34:3קֵֽדְמָה׃ · On the east
    Your southern border will extend from the Wilderness of Zin along the border of Edom. On the east, your southern border will run from the end of the Salt Sea,
  20. Numbers 34:10קֵ֑דְמָה · And your eastern
    And your eastern border will run straight from Hazar-enan to Shepham,
  21. Numbers 34:11מִקֶּ֣דֶם · on the east side; קֵֽדְמָה׃ · east
    …then go down from Shepham to Riblah on the east side of Ain and continue along the slopes east of the Sea of Chinnereth.
  22. Numbers 34:15קֵ֥דְמָה
    These two and a half tribes have received their inheritance across the Jordan from Jericho, toward the sunrise.”
  23. Numbers 35:5קֵ֣דְמָה · on the east
    You are also to measure two thousand cubits outside the city on the east, two thousand on the south, two thousand on the west, and two thousand on the north, with the city in the center. These areas will serve as larger pasturelands for the cities.
  24. Deuteronomy 33:15קֶ֑דֶם · of the ancient
    …with the best of the ancient mountains and the bounty of the everlasting hills,
  25. Deuteronomy 33:27קֶ֔דֶם · The eternal
    The eternal God is your dwelling place, and underneath are the everlasting arms. He drives out the enemy before you, giving the command, ‘Destroy him!’
  26. Joshua 7:2מִקֶּ֣דֶם · to the east
    Meanwhile, Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is near Beth-aven to the east of Bethel, and told them, “Go up and spy out the land.” So the men went up and spied out Ai.
  27. Joshua 15:5קֵ֙דְמָה֙ · The eastern
    The eastern border was the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan. The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan,
  28. Joshua 18:20קֵ֑דְמָה · On the east
    On the east side the border was the Jordan. These were the borders around the inheritance of the clans of the tribe of Benjamin.
  29. Joshua 19:12קֵ֚דְמָה · eastward
    From Sarid it turned eastward along the border of Chisloth-tabor and went on to Daberath and up to Japhia.
  30. Joshua 19:13קֵ֣דְמָה · eastward
    From there it crossed eastward to Gath-hepher and to Eth-kazin; it extended to Rimmon and curved around toward Neah.
  31. Judges 6:3קֶ֖דֶם · of the east
    Whenever the Israelites planted their crops, the Midianites, Amalekites, and other people of the east would come up and invade them,
  32. Judges 6:33קֶ֖דֶם · of the east
    Then all the Midianites, Amalekites, and other people of the east gathered together, crossed over the Jordan, and camped in the Valley of Jezreel.
  33. Judges 7:12קֶ֙דֶם֙ · of the east
    Now the Midianites, Amalekites, and all the other people of the east had settled in the valley like a swarm of locusts, and their camels were as countless as the sand on the seashore.
  34. Judges 8:10קֶ֑דֶם · of the east
    Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor with their army of about fifteen thousand men—all that were left of the armies of the people of the east. A hundred and twenty thousand swordsmen had already fallen.
  35. Judges 8:11מִקֶּ֥דֶם · east
    And Gideon went up by way of the caravan route east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and he attacked their army, taking them by surprise.
  36. 1 Kings 4:30קֶ֑דֶם · of the East
    Solomon’s wisdom was greater than that of all the men of the East, greater than all the wisdom of Egypt.
  37. 1 Kings 7:39קֵ֖דְמָה · at the southeast corner
    He set five stands on the south side of the temple and five on the north, and he put the Sea on the south side, at the southeast corner of the temple.
  38. 1 Kings 17:3קֵ֑דְמָה · eastward
    “Leave here, turn eastward, and hide yourself by the Brook of Cherith, east of the Jordan.
  39. 2 Kings 13:17קֵ֖דְמָה · the east
    “Open the east window,” said Elisha. So he opened it and Elisha said, “Shoot!” So he shot. And Elisha declared: “This is the LORD’s arrow of victory, the arrow of victory over Aram, for you shall strike the Arameans in Aphek until you have put an end to them.”
  40. 2 Kings 19:25קֶ֖דֶם · of old
    Have you not heard? Long ago I ordained it; in days of old I planned it. Now I have brought it to pass, that you should crush fortified cities into piles of rubble.
  41. 2 Chronicles 4:10קֵ֖דְמָה · at the southeast corner
    He put the Sea on the south side, at the southeast corner.
  42. Nehemiah 12:46מִקֶּ֑דֶם · long ago
    For long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God.
  43. Job 1:3קֶֽדֶם׃ · of the East
    …and he owned 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, 500 female donkeys, and a very large number of servants. Job was the greatest man of all the people of the East.
  44. Job 23:8קֶ֣דֶם · east
    If I go east, He is not there, and if I go west, I cannot find Him.
  45. Job 29:2קֶ֑דֶם · gone by
    “How I long for the months gone by, for the days when God watched over me,
  46. Psalm 44:1קֶֽדֶם׃ · of old
    For the choirmaster. A Maskil of the sons of Korah. We have heard with our ears, O God; our fathers have told us the work You did in their days, in the days of old.
  47. Psalm 55:19קֶ֗דֶם · for the ages
    God will hear and humiliate them—the One enthroned for the ages—Selah because they do not change and they have no fear of God.