Definition
ἀρχαῖος, -αία, -αῖον
(ἀρχή), [in LXX chiefly for קֶדֶם ;]
original, ancient: Matthew 5:21, 33, Luke 9:8, 19, Acts 15:7, 21; 21:16, 2 Corinthians 5:17, 2 Peter 2:5, Revelation 12:9; 20:2.
Synonyms: παλαιός, old, without the reference to beginning and origin contained in ἀ. The distinction is observed in π. (MM, see word). ἀ. is the antithesis to καινός: παλ. to vέος (see Westc., He., 223; Cremer, 116)
Usage patterns
Occurrences
11 total
- Matthew 5:21ἀρχαίοις · ancientsYou have heard that it was said to the ancients, ‘Do not murder’ and ‘Anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’
- Matthew 5:33ἀρχαίοις · ancientsAgain, you have heard that it was said to the ancients, ‘Do not break your oath, but fulfill your vows to the Lord.’
- Luke 9:8ἀρχαίων · old…others that Elijah had appeared, and still others that a prophet of old had arisen.
- Luke 9:19ἀρχαίων · oldThey replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, that a prophet of old has arisen.”
- Acts 15:7ἀρχαίων · [the] earlyAfter much discussion, Peter got up and said to them, “Brothers, you know that in the early days God made a choice among you that the Gentiles would hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe.
- Acts 15:21ἀρχαίων · ancientFor Moses has been proclaimed in every city from ancient times and is read in the synagogues on every Sabbath.”
- Acts 21:16ἀρχαίῳ · an earlySome of the disciples from Caesarea accompanied us, and they took us to stay at the home of Mnason the Cypriot, an early disciple.
- 2 Corinthians 5:17ἀρχαῖα · oldTherefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away. Behold, the new has come!
- 2 Peter 2:5ἀρχαίου · [the] ancient…if He did not spare the ancient world when He brought the flood on its ungodly people, but preserved Noah, a preacher of righteousness, among the eight;
- Revelation 12:9ἀρχαῖος · ancientAnd the great dragon was hurled down—that ancient serpent called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world. He was hurled to the earth, and his angels with him.
- Revelation 20:2ἀρχαῖος · ancientHe seized the dragon, that ancient serpent who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years.