כָּנַע

ka.nabe humbleHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb36 occurrences13 books32 verses

Definition

a primitive root; properly, to bend the knee; hence, to humiliate, vanquish
Traditional renderings: bring down (low), into subjection, under, humble (self), subdue.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders כָּנַע:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

36 total
  1. Leviticus 26:41יִכָּנַ֗ע · will be humbled
    …and I acted with hostility toward them and brought them into the land of their enemies—and if their uncircumcised hearts will be humbled and they will make amends for their iniquity,
  2. Deuteronomy 9:3יַכְנִיעֵ֖ם · and subdue them
    But understand that today the LORD your God goes across ahead of you as a consuming fire; He will destroy them and subdue them before you. And you will drive them out and annihilate them swiftly, as the LORD has promised you.
  3. Judges 3:30וַתִּכָּנַ֤ע · was subdued
    So Moab was subdued under the hand of Israel that day, and the land had rest for eighty years.
  4. Judges 4:23וַיַּכְנַ֤ע · subdued
    On that day God subdued Jabin king of Canaan before the Israelites.
  5. Judges 8:28וַיִּכָּנַ֣ע · was subdued
    In this way Midian was subdued before the Israelites and did not raise its head again. So the land had rest for forty years in the days of Gideon,
  6. Judges 11:33וַיִּכָּֽנְעוּ֙ · were subdued
    With a great blow he devastated twenty cities from Aroer to the vicinity of Minnith, as far as Abel-keramim. So the Ammonites were subdued before the Israelites.
  7. 1 Samuel 7:13וַיִּכָּֽנְעוּ֙ · were subdued
    So the Philistines were subdued, and they stopped invading the territory of Israel. And the hand of the LORD was against the Philistines all the days of Samuel.
  8. 2 Samuel 8:1וַיַּכְנִיעֵ֑ם · subdued them
    Some time later, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Metheg-ammah from the hand of the Philistines.
  9. 1 Kings 21:29נִכְנַ֥ע · has humbled himself; נִכְנַ֣ע · he has humbled himself
    “Have you seen how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the calamity during his days, but I will bring it upon his house in the days of his son.”
  10. 2 Kings 22:19וַתִּכָּנַ֣ע׀ · and you humbled yourself
    …because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before the LORD when you heard what I spoke against this place and against its people, that they would become a desolation and a curse, and because you have torn your clothes and wept before Me, I have heard you,’ declares the LORD.
  11. 1 Chronicles 17:10וְהִכְנַ֖עְתִּי · And I will subdue
    …and have done since the day I appointed judges over My people Israel. And I will subdue all your enemies. Moreover, I declare to you that the LORD will build a house for you.
  12. 1 Chronicles 18:1וַיַּכְנִיעֵ֑ם · subdued them
    Some time later, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Gath and its villages from the hand of the Philistines.
  13. 1 Chronicles 20:4וַיִּכָּנֵֽעוּ׃ · and the Philistines were subdued
    Some time later, war broke out with the Philistines at Gezer. At that time Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Sippai, a descendant of the Rephaim, and the Philistines were subdued.
  14. 2 Chronicles 7:14וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ · humble themselves
    …and if My people who are called by My name humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  15. 2 Chronicles 12:6וַיִּכָּנְע֥וּ · humbled themselves
    So the leaders of Israel and the king humbled themselves and said, “The LORD is righteous.”
  16. 2 Chronicles 12:7נִכְנָ֔עוּ · they had humbled themselves; נִכְנְע֖וּ · They have humbled themselves
    When the LORD saw that they had humbled themselves, the word of the LORD came to Shemaiah, saying, “They have humbled themselves; I will not destroy them, but will soon grant them deliverance. My wrath will not be poured out on Jerusalem through Shishak.
  17. 2 Chronicles 12:12וּבְהִכָּֽנְע֗וֹ · Because Rehoboam humbled himself
    Because Rehoboam humbled himself, the anger of the LORD turned away from him, and He did not destroy him completely. Indeed, conditions were good in Judah.
  18. 2 Chronicles 13:18וַיִּכָּנְע֥וּ · were subdued
    Thus the Israelites were subdued at that time, and the men of Judah prevailed because they relied on the LORD, the God of their fathers.
  19. 2 Chronicles 28:19הִכְנִ֤יעַ · humbled
    For the LORD humbled Judah because Ahaz king of Israel had thrown off restraint in Judah and had been most unfaithful to the LORD.
  20. 2 Chronicles 30:11נִֽכְנְע֔וּ · humbled
    Nevertheless, some from Asher, Manasseh, and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem.
  21. 2 Chronicles 32:26וַיִּכָּנַ֤ע · humbled
    Then Hezekiah humbled the pride of his heart—he and the people of Jerusalem—so that the wrath of the LORD did not come upon them during the days of Hezekiah.
  22. 2 Chronicles 33:12וַיִּכָּנַ֣ע · humbled himself
    And in his distress, Manasseh sought the favor of the LORD his God and earnestly humbled himself before the God of his fathers.
  23. 2 Chronicles 33:19הִכָּנְע֑וֹ · he humbled himself
    His prayer and how God received his plea, as well as all his sin and unfaithfulness, and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself, they are indeed written in the Records of the Seers.
  24. 2 Chronicles 33:23נִכְנַע֙ · humble himself; כְּהִכָּנַ֖ע · [had done]
    …but he did not humble himself before the LORD as his father Manasseh had done; instead, Amon increased his guilt.
  25. 2 Chronicles 34:27וַתִּכָּנַ֣ע׀ · and you humbled yourself; וַתִּכָּנַ֣ע · and because you have humbled yourself
    …because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before God when you heard His words against this place and against its people, and because you have humbled yourself before Me and have torn your clothes and wept before Me, I have heard you,’ declares the LORD.
  26. 2 Chronicles 36:12נִכְנַ֗ע · humble himself
    And he did evil in the sight of the LORD his God and did not humble himself before Jeremiah the prophet, who spoke for the LORD.
  27. Nehemiah 9:24וַתַּכְנַ֨ע · You subdued
    So their descendants went in and possessed the land; You subdued before them the Canaanites dwelling in the land. You delivered into their hands the kings and peoples of the land, to do with them as they wished.
  28. Job 40:12הַכְנִיעֵ֑הוּ · and humble him
    Look on every proud man and humble him; trample the wicked where they stand.
  29. Psalm 81:14אַכְנִ֑יעַ · I would subdue
    …how soon I would subdue their enemies and turn My hand against their foes!
  30. Psalm 106:42וַ֝יִּכָּנְע֗וּ · and subdued them
    Their enemies oppressed them and subdued them under their hand.
  31. Psalm 107:12וַיַּכְנַ֣ע · He humbled
    He humbled their hearts with hard labor; they stumbled, and there was no one to help.
  32. Isaiah 25:5תַּכְנִ֑יעַ · You subdue
    …like heat in a dry land. You subdue the uproar of foreigners. As the shade of a cloud cools the heat, so the song of the ruthless is silenced.