Definition
πρίν
1. as adv. of time, before, formerly (cl.; 3Ma.5.28 3Mac.6.4 3Mac.6.31)
2. As conic. (cl.), before;
(a) after a positive sentence, with accusative and inf.: Matthew 26:34, 75, Mark 14:72, Luke 22:61, John 4:49; 8:58 (where D. om. γενέσθαι and π. becomes prep. with genitive; see Bl., § 69, 7) John 14:29, Acts 2:20" (LXX), WH, txt.; πρὶν ἤ (not such good Attic in this construction; see Bl., l.with), Matthew 1:18, Mark 14:30, Acts 2:20, WH, mg., Acts 7:2;
(b) after a negative sentence, πρὶν ἤ: a. subjc. (before ἄν, M, Pr., 169), Luke 2:26; with optative, Acts 25:16.
Hebrew words it translates
The Hebrew words that the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders as πρίν:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
13 total
- Matthew 1:18πρὶν · beforeThis is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about: His mother Mary was pledged in marriage to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit.
- Matthew 26:34πρὶν · before“Truly I tell you,” Jesus declared, “this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.”
- Matthew 26:75Πρὶν · BeforeThen Peter remembered the word that Jesus had spoken: “Before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.” And he went outside and wept bitterly.
- Mark 14:30πρὶν · before“Truly I tell you,” Jesus replied, “this very night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.”
- Mark 14:72Πρὶν · BeforeAnd immediately the rooster crowed a second time. Then Peter remembered the word that Jesus had spoken to him: “Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.” And he broke down and wept.
- Luke 2:26πρὶν · beforeThe Holy Spirit had revealed to him that he would not see death before he had seen the Lord’s Christ.
- Luke 22:61Πρὶν · BeforeAnd the Lord turned and looked at Peter. Then Peter remembered the word that the Lord had spoken to him: “Before the rooster crows today, you will deny Me three times.”
- John 4:49πρὶν · before“Sir,” the official said, “come down before my child dies.”
- John 8:58πρὶν · before“Truly, truly, I tell you,” Jesus declared, “before Abraham was born, I am!”
- John 14:29πρὶν · beforeAnd now I have told you before it happens, so that when it does happen, you will believe.
- Acts 2:20πρὶν · beforeThe sun will be turned to darkness, and the moon to blood, before the coming of the great and glorious Day of the Lord.
- Acts 7:2πρὶν · beforeAnd Stephen declared: “Brothers and fathers, listen to me! The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Haran,
- Acts 25:16πρὶν · beforeI told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand a man over before he has had an opportunity to face his accusers and defend himself against their charges.