πεινάω

peinaōto hungerHow to read Greek
greekNew TestamentVerb23 occurrences8 books23 verses

Definition

πεινάω, -ῶ

[in LXX chiefly for = רָעֵב ;]

to hunger, be hungry: Matthew 4:2; 12:1, 3; 21:18; 25:35, 37; 25:42, 44, Mark 2:25; 11:12, Luke 1:53; 4:2; 6:3, Romans 12:20" (LXX), 1 Corinthians 4:11; 11:21; 11:34, Philippians 4:12, Revelation 7:16; metaphorically, Matthew 5:6, Luke 6:21, 25, John 6:35.

Hebrew words it translates

The Hebrew words that the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders as πεινάω:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

23 total
  1. Matthew 4:2ἐπείνασεν · He was hungry
    After fasting forty days and forty nights, He was hungry.
  2. Matthew 5:6πεινῶντες · who hunger
    Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.
  3. Matthew 12:1ἐπείνασαν · were hungry
    At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry and began to pick the heads of grain and eat them.
  4. Matthew 12:3ἐπείνασεν · were hungry
    Jesus replied, “Have you not read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?
  5. Matthew 21:18ἐπείνασεν · He was hungry
    In the morning, as Jesus was returning to the city, He was hungry.
  6. Matthew 25:35ἐπείνασα · I was hungry
    For I was hungry and you gave Me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave Me something to drink, I was a stranger and you took Me in,
  7. Matthew 25:37πεινῶντα · hungry
    Then the righteous will answer Him, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry and feed You, or thirsty and give You something to drink?
  8. Matthew 25:42ἐπείνασα · I was hungry
    For I was hungry and you gave Me nothing to eat, I was thirsty and you gave Me nothing to drink,
  9. Matthew 25:44πεινῶντα · hungry
    And they too will reply, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to You?’
  10. Mark 2:25ἐπείνασεν · were hungry
    Jesus replied, “Have you never read what David did when he and his companions were hungry and in need?
  11. Mark 11:12ἐπείνασεν · [Jesus] was hungry
    The next day, when they had left Bethany, Jesus was hungry.
  12. Luke 1:53πεινῶντας · [the] hungry
    He has filled the hungry with good things, but has sent the rich away empty.
  13. Luke 4:2ἐπείνασεν · He was hungry
    …where for forty days He was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and when they had ended, He was hungry.
  14. Luke 6:3ἐπείνασεν · were hungry
    Jesus replied, “Have you not read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?
  15. Luke 6:21πεινῶντες · hunger
    Blessed are you who hunger now, for you will be filled. Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.
  16. Luke 6:25πεινάσετε · you will hunger
    Woe to you who are well fed now, for you will hunger. Woe to you who laugh now, for you will mourn and weep.
  17. John 6:35πεινάσῃ · will never hunger
    Jesus answered, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to Me will never hunger, and whoever believes in Me will never thirst.
  18. Romans 12:20πεινᾷ · is hungry
    On the contrary, “If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him a drink. For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head.”
  19. 1 Corinthians 4:11πεινῶμεν · we are hungry
    To this very hour we are hungry and thirsty, we are poorly clothed, we are brutally treated, we are homeless.
  20. 1 Corinthians 11:21πεινᾷ · remains hungry
    For as you eat, each of you goes ahead without sharing his meal. While one remains hungry, another gets drunk.
  21. 1 Corinthians 11:34πεινᾷ · is hungry
    If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you come together it will not result in judgment. And when I come, I will give instructions about the remaining matters.
  22. Philippians 4:12πεινᾶν · being hungry
    I know how to live humbly, and I know how to abound. In any and every situation I have learned the secret of being filled and being hungry, of having plenty and having need.
  23. Revelation 7:16πεινάσουσιν · will they hunger
    ‘Never again will they hunger, and never will they thirst; nor will the sun beat down upon them, nor any scorching heat.’