Translations
Original
Notes
LORD of Hosts: This title emphasizes God's unstoppable power (see study note on Zechariah 1:3). The repeated use of this title in Zechariah’s second oracle (Zechariah 12–14) assured his audience that God would definitely fulfill the promises about Judah’s victory (12:7).
The theme of Jerusalem versus the nations connects the four messages in Zechariah's second oracle. The nations gather against Jerusalem at both the start (Zechariah 12:1–9) and the end (14:1–15) of the oracle. The repeated phrase on that day points to the future day of the Lord.
This oracle shows both judgment and blessing for Jerusalem. The main focus is the cleansing of the people of Israel (Zechariah 13:1), ending with God's universal kingdom (14:16–21). These future visions encouraged the Judeans of Zechariah's time to stay faithful despite feeling unimportant and helpless.
Events
- Prophecies of Zechariahc. 520 BC
People
Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province LORD: Names or title used to refer to God
Places
Jerusalem: The capital of Israel, a holy city for three religions
Glossary
Topics
Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of Blessing and Restoration