Translations
Original
Notes
Assyria was located northeast of Israel and north of the Persian Gulf.
Lot's descendants were the Moabites and the Ammonites (Psalm 83:6–7).
they form an alliance: The allies agreed to fight against God and his people. The nations named in this alliance lived around Israel and Judah.
This community lament asks God to rescue his people and give them victory. The short and direct poetry suggests a time of great trouble. A strong group of nations plans to destroy Israel (Psalm 83:1–4) and joins together against God (83:5–8).
The psalmist remembers what happened to other enemies who attacked Israel in the past (Psalm 83:9–12). He prays that the same thing will happen to these enemies (83:13–16), so that they will recognize God’s power and give him honor (83:17–18).
It is not clear whether this psalm refers to one specific historical event or whether it gathers together several nations as a poetic picture of Israel’s enemies.
People
Lot: Abraham's nephew; rescued from Sodom's destruction Selah: A musical or liturgical term of uncertain meaning
Places
Assyria: A powerful ancient empire, often in conflict with Israel
Glossary
Topics
Afflictions and Adversities: Prayer In Armies: March in Ranks: Confederated