Translations
Original
Notes
The occasion for this prayer is an attack by an enemy.
The psalmist faces enemies led by a former friend (Psalm 55:12–14). This causes him great distress. He prays to the Lord and trusts him for justice (Psalm 55:22–23).
Jesus went through similar pain when Judas, his friend, betrayed him. He also experienced the psalmist’s prayer being answered:
by taking the place of the wicked and receiving their punishment (Isaiah 53:7–9), and
by trusting the Father, who saved (Luke 23:46) and rewarded him (Isaiah 53:10–12).
These psalms of David share a common theme. They reflect on the experience of evil. In Psalm 51, the psalmist admits his wrongdoing and asks for God's forgiveness. Psalms 52–64 express sorrow over specific evils David faced. A song of praise (Psalm 65) brings David's laments to an end.
Parallels
People
David: Anointed king of Israel, ancestor of Jesus Christ Maskil: A musical or literary term in the Psalms
Glossary
David Imprecatory Psalms Music Neginah, Neginoth Psalms, Book of
Topics
Afflictions and Adversities: Prayer In Harp: The Symbol Used in the Psalmody to Indicate when the Harp Was to be Introduced in the Music Was |Neginoth| See Titles of Insurrection: Described By, David In Music: Maschil: This Musical Sign Occurs in the Titles of Music: Neginah and Neginoth: Appear in the Titles of Prayer: Importunity In Prayer: should be offered Up with Desire to be Heard Psalms: Afflictions