Numbers 6:25

Aaron’s Blessing · Numbers 6:22–27
Read Numbers 6

Translations

Modern
…may the LORD cause His face to shine upon you and be gracious to you;
Traditional
The Lord make his face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee:
Literal
YHWH cause His face to shine upon you, and be gracious to you.
Latin
Ostendat Dominus faciem suam tibi, et misereatur tui.

Original

Hebrew
English
…may the LORD cause His face to shine upon you and be gracious to you;

Notes

  • may the LORD cause His face to shine upon you: This is a desire for God's approval.

  • be gracious to you: God's people need his grace and mercy in a dangerous world (compare Psalms 31:16; 67:1; 80:3, 7, 19).

Psalm 67:1 has a short version of this blessing. This is similar to one found on a silver amulet from Ketef Hinnom, southwest of Jerusalem’s Old City. A second, larger silver amulet from the same tomb has the full blessing with words almost the same as here.

The Second Temple period lasted from Ezra to the time of Jesus. Priests would give a blessing at each day's sacrifice or at the end of services. This blessing is still used in Jewish and Christian liturgy (the formal order of prayers and worship, as in 6:27).

The priestly blessing connects to the themes of worship and purity in chapters 5–6. It is a prayer where priests ask for God's blessings for Israel. As representatives of God, priests had the duty to pray (compare Leviticus 9:23; Deuteronomy 10:8). This prayer is similar to the high priestly prayer of Jesus in John 17.

Glossary

Biblical Concept of Law Bless, Blessing Deuteronomy, Book of Numbers, Book of Presence of God

Topics

Appreciating One Another Appreciation Being a Blessing Benedictions: Divinely Appointed Benedictions: Levitical, Forms of Farewell Get Well Intercession of Man with God Jesus, the Christ: Priesthood of: Blesses Priest: Duties of Pronounce Benedictions Priests: Services of Blessing the People Saying Goodbye the High Priest Christ: Blesses