Numbers 33:10

Forty-Two Journeys of the Israelites · Numbers 33:1–49
Read Numbers 33

Translations

Modern
They set out from Elim and camped by the Red Sea.
Traditional
And they removed from Elim, and encamped by the Red sea.
Literal
And they set out from Elim and camped by the Red Sea.
Latin
Sed et inde egressi, fixerunt tentoria super mare Rubrum. Profectique de mari Rubro,

Original

Hebrew
English
They set out from Elim and camped by the Red Sea.

Notes

For the list of Israel’s travel places between Rameses and the wilderness of Sinai, see Exodus 13:17–19:1.

  • This review of the entire wilderness period includes the longest connected list of place names in the Old Testament. It begins with Israel’s departure from Egypt (33:3; compare Exodus 12:37). It ends with their arrival in the plains of Moab, across from Jericho (Numbers 33:49; compare 22:1).

    The list names 42 stopping places along the way. These places represent more than a physical journey from one land to another. They also remind readers of Israel’s forty years of spiritual growth and testing.

    Israel traveled from Rameses in Egypt (33:3) to Abel-shittim on the plains of Moab (33:49). During these years, the people became ready to enter the land of Canaan and receive the promises God had made to Abraham.

  • This list does not give enough information to trace an exact route on a map. Many of the places cannot be identified with certainty. Some of these names do not appear anywhere else in the Hebrew Bible.

    In addition, there are not enough details to locate these places precisely. The list is also selective. It does not include every place that earlier parts of the journey mention.

Places

Elim: Desert oasis on Israel's journey from Egypt to Sinai Red Sea: Sea crossed by Israelites in the Exodus

Glossary

Arabah Deuteronomy, Book of Elim Exodus, the Numbers, Book of Red Sea

Topics

Journey of Israel Through The Desert by the Red Sea Red Sea: Israelites Camp Beside