Numbers 27:19

Joshua to Succeed Moses · Numbers 27:18–23
Read Numbers 27

Translations

Modern
Have him stand before Eleazar the priest and the whole congregation, and commission him in their sight.
Traditional
And set him before Eleazar the priest, and before all the congregation; and give him a charge in their sight.
Literal
And you shall stand him before the face of Eleazar the priest and before the face of all the congregation, and you shall command him in their eyes.
Latin
Qui stabit coram Eleazaro sacerdote et omni multitudine:

Original

Hebrew
English
Have him stand before Eleazar the priest and the whole congregation, and commission him in their sight.

Notes

  • Joshua was well prepared to become Israel’s leader. He had already led Israel in battle (compare Exodus 17:8–16). He had also served as Moses’s assistant for many years (Numbers 11:28; compare Exodus 33:11).

    Joshua was one of the two faithful spies who knew the people of Israel well (Numbers 13–14). The Spirit of God was with Joshua (compare 11:25–29). His close relationship with God gave him wisdom for the work ahead (for example, Deuteronomy 34:9).

  • lay your hands on him: This act symbolized transferring authority from an elder leader to his assistant (compare Numbers 8:10–14). Moses did this publicly so that no one would question Joshua's leadership.

Israel needed a leader when they entered the land of Canaan. Joshua was chosen to follow Moses.

Theme notes and profiles

Joshua Moses Spirit Empowerment

Parallels

Deuteronomy 31:1–8

People

Eleazar: Son of Aaron, high priest after his father

Glossary

Deuteronomy, Book of Eleazar Hand Joshua (Person) Moses Numbers, Book of Shittim (Place)

Topics

Call: To Special Religious Duty: Joshua Christian Minister: Charge Delivered To Government: Mosaic: Chose, or Ratified, the Chief Ruler Hand: Joshua Israel: Joshua Appointed the Leader Joshua: Commissioned, Ordained, and Charged with the Responsibilites of Moses' office Journey of Israel Through The Desert: Return to the Plains of Moab: Appointment of Joshua Obedience: Moses Priest: Officiate at the Choice of a Ruler