Numbers 25:18

The Zeal of Phinehas · Numbers 25:6–18
Read Numbers 25

Translations

Modern
For they assailed you deceitfully when they seduced you in the matter of Peor and their sister Cozbi, the daughter of the Midianite leader, the woman who was killed on the day the plague came because of Peor.”
Traditional
For they vex you with their wiles, wherewith they have beguiled you in the matter of Peor, and in the matter of Cozbi, the daughter of a prince of Midian, their sister, which was slain in the day of the plague for Peor’s sake.
Literal
For they harassed you with their schemes by which they seduced you in the matter of Peor and in the matter of Cozbi, the daughter of a leader of Midian, their sister who was killed in the day of the plague over the matter of Peor.”
Latin
…quia et ipsi hostiliter egerunt contra vos, et decepere insidiis per idolum Phogor, et Cozbi filiam ducis Madian sororem suam, quæ percussa est in die plagæ pro sacrilegio Phogor.

Original

Hebrew
English
For they assailed you deceitfully when they seduced you in the matter of Peor and their sister Cozbi, the daughter of the Midianite leader, the woman who was killed on the day the plague came because of Peor.”

Notes

Attack the Midianites and strike them dead: This war is recorded in chapter 31.

Israel was camped across the Jordan River from Jericho. They were almost ready to enter the land and begin the conquest. However, at this important moment, they fell into serious sin.

Balaam advised Israel’s enemies to lead the people into sexual immorality and idolatry at Baal-peor (31:16).

He could not harm Israel with a curse, so he chose another way. He led them into sin through lust and the worship of false gods.

The early church faced similar temptations. Believers were warned about idolatry and sexual immorality (1 Corinthians 10:6, 11).

Theme notes and profiles

Balaam Eleazar Holy War

People

Cozbi: Midianite woman killed for immorality with an Israelite

Places

Midian: A nation descended from Abraham; oppressed Israel in the time of the judges Peor: A mountain in Moab associated with idolatry

Glossary

Areli, Arelite Balaam Cozbi Deuteronomy, Book of Idols, Idolatry Joshua, Book of Midian, Midianite Moab, Moabites Numbers, Book of Shittim (Place)

Topics

Alliance and Society with the Enemies of God are Ensnaring Cozbi: Daughter of Zur Journey of Israel Through The Desert: Return to the Plains of Moab: Midianites Destroyed and Balaam Slain Midianites with the Moabites: Punished for Seducing Israel Midianites: A Snare to the Israelites The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: Israel for Worshipping Baal-Peor Zur: A Prince of Midian