Translations
Original
Notes
The Lord’s favor is shown by comparing Israel to groves and gardens that have plenty of water. In a dry land, water brings life and growth. This picture shows how God was caring for his people.
Israel’s growing population also showed God’s blessing (24:7; as mentioned in 23:10). This growth would become even clearer in the second census recorded in chapter 26.
God's blessing would allow the Israelites defeat their enemies (see 24:15–24).
Agag was an Amalekite king whom King Saul defeated (1 Samuel 15:7–9, 32–33). The Amalekites, a desert people, were traditional enemies of the Hebrews (compare Numbers 14:45; Exodus 17:8–16). Agag was probably a traditional title for their king. Since God brought Israel out of Egypt, he fought for them like a warrior and a wild animal (wild ox and lion; Numbers 24:8–9).
Blessed … cursed: See Genesis 12:3; 27:29.
The third message describes God's plan to bless Israel again.
Unhappy with Balaam's blessing, Balak hoped a new location would change the outcome. Although the exact location of Mount Peor is unknown, it was probably near a worship site for Baal of Peor and the Beth-peor (compare 25:3, 5). See Deuteronomy 3:29; 34:6 for where they buried Moses.
The story of Balak and Balaam marks an important turning point in Israel’s history. It includes humor, drama, and deep teaching about God.
The story makes one main point clear. The Lord’s will must be carried out. No one could stop his plan for Israel.
Balaam Jacob Moab and Ammon Spirit Empowerment The Priestly Blessing
People
Agag: King mentioned in Balaam's oracle about Israel
Glossary
Agag Ammon, Ammonites Balaam Balak Curse, Cursed Deuteronomy, Book of Jacob Jannes and Jambres Moab, Moabites Moses Numbers, Book of Oracle Poetry, Biblical Prophecy Shittim (Place)
Topics
Agag: A King of the Amalekites Balaam: A Prophet Bucket: General Scriptures Concerning Prophecy: Gift of, Sometimes Possessed by Unconverted Men The Amalekites: A Powerful and Influential Nation Water: (Pouring, out of Buckets) a Numerous Progeny