Translations
Original
Notes
Moses placed the staff in front of the ark of the covenant to stop the Israelites from complaining (compare 17:10). The staff represented God's authority given to Moses and Aaron. God's instructions to his representatives are very precise and require exact obedience (compare James 3:1; also see 2 Timothy 2:24–26).
God heard Israel’s complaints and accepted them as valid. He did not ignore their concerns.
Then God told Moses to deal with the problem and provide a solution.
The people of Israel complained again about not having water and food (compare 11:4–35; 21:4–5; Exodus 15:22–25). So, Moses and Aaron disobeyed the Lord. As a result, they lost the privilege of entering the promised land.
Parallels
People
Moses: Prophet who led Israel out of Egypt
Glossary
Aaron Deuteronomy, Book of Kadesh, Kadesh-Barnea Mount Hor Numbers, Book of Wilderness of Zin Wilderness Wanderings
Topics
Desert, Journey of Israel Through The: Moses Striking the Rock Instead of Speaking to It, Disobeys God: Supplying Water at Meribah Israel: Complain for Lack of Water in Meribah; the Rock is Struck Miracles: Catalogue of Water from the Rock in Kadesh Rocks: Meribah in Kadesh Trouble: About Water