Numbers 19:11

Purification of the Unclean · Numbers 19:11–22
Read Numbers 19

Translations

Modern
Whoever touches any dead body will be unclean for seven days.
Traditional
He that toucheth the dead body of any man shall be unclean seven days.
Literal
And He who touches against the dead body of any man shall be unclean seven days.
Latin
Qui tetigerit cadaver hominis, et propter hoc septem diebus fuerit immundus,

Original

Hebrew
English
Whoever touches any dead body will be unclean for seven days.

Notes

If someone touched a human dead body, that person became ceremonially unclean for seven days (compare Leviticus 21:1–3). This meant a person was not allowed to take part in worship until they were made clean.

To become clean again, the person had to use the water of purification. This water was sprinkled on the third day and again on the seventh day.

This section explains how ordinary Israelites can become ceremonially clean again after touching a corpse and avoid defiling the Tent of Meeting (see 9:4–12; Leviticus 17:15; 21:1–4, 11–12). God's holiness demands that the place of his presence remains pure and separate from pollution (compare 1 Corinthians 6:9–11, 18–20).

Theme notes and profiles

Clean, Unclean, and Holy

Glossary

Banish, Banishment Biblical Concept of Law Cleanness and Uncleanness, Regulations Concerning Deuteronomy, Book of Haggai, Book of Hyssop John the Baptist Numbers, Book of Water of Separation

Topics

Defilement: Caused by Touching the Dead Defilement: Ceremonial Caused by Touching a Dead Body or a Bone Mourning: Caused Ceremonial Defilement Purifications or Baptisms of Individuals Who Were Ceremonially Unclean Sanitation: Carcasses Sanitation: Contagion The Dead: Touching of, Caused Uncleanness Water of Separation