Numbers 10:23

From Sinai to Paran · Numbers 10:11–36
Read Numbers 10

Translations

Modern
Gamaliel son of Pedahzur was over the division of the tribe of Manasseh,
Traditional
And over the host of the tribe of the children of Manasseh was Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.
Literal
And over the army of the tribe of the sons of Manasseh was Gamaliel son of Pedah-zur.
Latin
In tribu autem filiorum Manasse princeps fuit Gamaliel filius Phadassur.

Original

Hebrew
English
Gamaliel son of Pedahzur was over the division of the tribe of Manasseh,

Notes

The order of march described here is different from 2:3–34. There, all three Levitical clans carried the tabernacle and its furnishings in the center of the camp. They marched between the groups led by Judah and Reuben, and the groups led by Ephraim and Dan.

In this passage, the arrangement is more detailed. The Gershonites and Merarites carried the structural parts of the tabernacle between Judah and Reuben. The Kohathites carried the most sacred furniture between Reuben and Ephraim.

This arrangement was practical. It gave the Gershonites and Merarites time to set up the tabernacle before the Kohathites arrived with the sacred objects. This plan also provided protection for the holy items.

In addition, this pattern spread the Levites among the tribes. Their presence among the people may have strengthened spiritual influence throughout the camp (compare Matthew 13:33; 16:6, 11–12; 1 Corinthians 5:6–7).

Leaving Sinai was a key moment in Israel's history. The Israelites now had the law and God would test them on how they obeyed it. The departure from Sinai marked the start of the march toward Canaan, although it became a long journey (compare Deuteronomy 1:6–8, 19). This passage summarizes the daily routines during the journey.

People

Gamaliel: Leader of the tribe of Manasseh during the Exodus Manasseh: Firstborn son of Joseph, blessed by Jacob Pedahzur: Father of Gamaliel, leader from Manasseh

Glossary

Biblical Concept of Law Deuteronomy, Book of Gamaliel Genealogy God, Names of Midian, Midianite Numbers, Book of Pedahzur

Topics

Gamaliel: A Captain of the Tribe of Manasseh Israel: March out of the Wilderness Journey of Israel Through The Desert: Order of Marching During Manasseh:: Place of, in Camp and March Pedahzur: Father of Gamaliel the Tribe of Manasseh: Part of Third Division of Israel in Their Journeys The Tribes of Israel: Divided Into Four Divisions While in the Wilderness