Numbers 1:28

The Number of Every Tribe · Numbers 1:17–46
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Translations

Modern
From the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,
Traditional
Of the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;
Literal
From the sons of Issachar, their genealogies, by their clans, by the house of their fathers, by the number of names, from a son of twenty years and above, everyone going out to the host,
Latin
De filiis Issachar, per generationes et familias ac domos cognationum suarum, per nomina singulorum a vigesimo anno et supra, omnes qui ad bella procederent,

Original

Hebrew
English
From the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,

Notes

The second list of tribes lists Gad with Reuben and Simeon. These two tribes camped with Gad while Israel traveled.

The count of 603,550 shows the same number of qualified men as mentioned in Exodus 38:26. Exodus 12:37 and Numbers 11:21 give an approximate number of 600,000.

People have interpreted these numbers in different ways:

  • The numbers might show the actual size of this army (see Exodus 1:9–10).

  • The numbers might be symbolic. A later editor might have estimated, or might have misunderstood while translating.

See also study note on Exodus 12:37.

People

Issachar: Son of Jacob and Leah, forefather of tribe

Glossary

Deuteronomy, Book of Genealogy Numbers, Book of

Topics

Israel: Number of, at Sinai, by Tribes Issachar: The Tribe of Issachar: Military Forces of, Taken at Sinai Journey of Israel Through The Desert: To Mount Sinai: Second Numbering of the People the Tribe of Issachar: Strength of, on Leaving Egypt