Nehemiah 13:23

Intermarriage Forbidden · Nehemiah 13:23–31
Read Nehemiah 13

Translations

Modern
In those days I also saw Jews who had married women from Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab.
Traditional
In those days also saw I Jews that had married wives of Ashdod, of Ammon, and of Moab:
Literal
Also in those days I saw the Judeans who had settled with women—Ashdodite, Ammonite, and Moabite.
Latin
Sed et in diebus illis vidi Judæos ducentes uxores Azotidas, Ammonitidas, et Moabitidas.

Original

Hebrew
English
In those days I also saw Jews who had married women from Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab.

Notes

The earlier marriage reforms (Nehemiah 9:2; 10:28; Ezra 9:1–10:44) did not last. The children could not speak Hebrew, the language of Judah. This was disastrous because they could not read or understand the Scriptures.

Nehemiah made two more changes to bring back correct Sabbath observance (Nehemiah 13:15–22) and correct marriage practices (13:23–31). These two sections follow a similar pattern: Nehemiah found a problem, fixed it, and then asked God for a blessing.

Parallels

Ezra 9:1–4

People

Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province

Places

Ammon: An ancient nation and its capital city, enemies of Israel Ashdod: A major Philistine city, known for Dagon worship Moab: Ancient kingdom east of the Dead Sea in Jordan

Glossary

Ashdod, Ashdodite, Ashdothite Book of Nehemiah Elephantine Papyri Eliashib Genealogy Malachi, Book of Mixed Marriage Moab, Moabites Nehemiah (Person) Postexilic Period

Topics

Alliance and Society with the Enemies of God: Persons in Authority should Denounce Ammonites: Jews Intermarry With Ashdod: Jews Intermarry With Divorce: Forced on Those Who had Idolatrous Wives Divorce: General Scriptures Concerning Marriage: The Jews: Often Contracted with Foreigners Moabites are a Snare to the Israelites Moabites: Israelites: Sometimes Intermarried With Religious Zeal: Nehemiah The Ammonites: The Jews Reprobated for Intermarrying With