Micah 1:6

Judgment to Come · Micah 1:1–7
Read Micah 1

Translations

Modern
Therefore I will make Samaria a heap of rubble in the open field, a planting area for a vineyard. I will pour her stones into the valley and expose her foundations.
Traditional
Therefore I will make Samaria as an heap of the field, and as plantings of a vineyard: and I will pour down the stones thereof into the valley, and I will discover the foundations thereof.
Literal
And I will set Samaria as a heap of ruins in the field, a planting area of a vineyard; I will pour down her stones into the valley, and her foundations I will uncover.
Latin
Et ponam Samariam quasi acervum lapidum in agro, cum plantatur vinea; et detraham in vallem lapides ejus, et fundamenta ejus revelabo.

Original

Hebrew
English
Therefore I will make Samaria a heap of rubble in the open field, a planting area for a vineyard. I will pour her stones into the valley and expose her foundations.

Notes

  • a heap of rubble: The Lord warned that he would completely destroy his treasured cities. Assyria almost completely destroyed Samaria in a brutal three-year siege from 724 to 722 BC.

  • Samaria, like many ancient cities, was built on a hill. When the city was destroyed, soldiers pushed the stones of its walls down into the valley below. Ancient armies often tore down city walls stone by stone, all the way to the foundation.

  • Samaria and Jerusalem were filled with carved images and sacred treasures placed by worshipers or taken as war loot.

  • Prostitution symbolizes Israel’s ongoing spiritual and physical unfaithfulness. Israelite prophets often used this metaphor to show Israel’s abandonment of the Lord, her true husband, to seek blessings from pagan gods. The worship of those gods often involved sexual activity.

  • Again refers to the exile of Samaria into Assyria and its various provinces and conquered vassal states, which happened in 722 BC. The same fate was predicted for Jerusalem (Micah 3:12; Jeremiah 26:18).

This oracle speaks about Samaria before 722 BC. In that year, Samaria was destroyed and its people were taken away into exile. The Sovereign Lord was coming to judge his people.

This message of judgment focuses on key themes in Micah's prophecies. It shows God's decision to judge his people and send them into exile (Micah 1:16; 2:4–5). However, it ends with the Lord's promise to save a small group from exile (Micah 2:12–13).

Events

Parallels

Isaiah 7:17–25

Places

Samaria: Capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel; Samaritan inhabitants

Glossary

Book of Micah

Topics

Ancient Samaria: Predictions Respecting Its Destruction Idolatry: Warnings Against, and Punishments of