Matthew 7:16

A Tree and Its Fruit · Matthew 7:15–23
Read Matthew 7

Translations

Modern
By their fruit you will recognize them. Are grapes gathered from thornbushes, or figs from thistles?
Traditional
Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?
Literal
From their fruits you will recognize them. Do they gather grapes from thorns, or figs from thistles?
Latin
…a fructibus eorum cognoscetis eos. Numquid colligunt de spinis uvas, aut de tribulis ficus?

Original

Greek
English
By their fruit you will recognize them. Are grapes gathered from thornbushes, or figs from thistles?

Notes

Good fruit and bad fruit symbolize moral behavior (see Matthew 3:8, 10; 12:33–37; 13:8; 21:43; Galatians 5:19–23).

False prophets tell people what they want to hear instead of calling them to obey God's will. Deuteronomy 13:1–5 and 18:21–22 provide guidelines to determine if someone is a true prophet. A prophet's words must match with God's word, and a prophet's prophecies must come true.

Jesus explains the first rule. A prophet's actions must match his words to be trustworthy. So, a true prophet's actions will also match God's word. In the same way that fruit shows what kind of tree it comes from, a person's life shows if their inner being is good or not.

Christians should expect false prophets at the end of time (see Matthew 24:11, 24; Acts 20:28–35; Revelation 13:11–18; 16:13; 19:20; 20:10). Christians can avoid these false prophets misleading them. But Christians must be careful and wise (see 1 Corinthians 12:10; 14:29; 1 Thessalonians 5:21; 1 John 4:1–3; Revelation 2:20).

The Sermon on the Mount ends with a call to decide about Jesus and his teachings (see Matthew 4:23; 9:35). Those who hear the message of Jesus about the kingdom must obey him to gain eternal life. Or else, they reject him and God will condemn them. There is no third way (Deuteronomy 30:15–20; Psalm 1; Proverbs 12:28; Jeremiah 21:8).

Theme notes and profiles

Moses Faith and Good Deeds

Events

Parallels

Luke 6:43–45

Glossary

Biblical Concept of Law Gospel of Matthew Heal, Healing Jesus Christ Moses Reward Thistle, Thorn

Topics

Botany: Laws of Nature in the Vegetable Kingdom Uniform in Action Commandments: Precepts of Jesus--Explicitly Stated, or Implied in Didactic Discourse Fruit Narcissism Religion: True Righteous: Described The Fig-Tree: Fruit of of Good Works Thistle: Parables of