Translations
Original
Notes
‘The sun will be darkened … the heavens will be shaken.’: This could be literal, as is fitting for a dramatic revelation of God's Son. Or, it could be a metaphor for a major cosmic event (see Acts 2:17–21; Hebrews 12:26–27; 2 Peter 3:10; Revelation 6:12–13). The Old Testament often uses similar apocalyptic language to describe political disasters and the collapse of governments as cosmic judgments from God (for example, Isaiah 13:9–16; Ezekiel 32:1–10; Joel 2:1–17; Amos 8:7–10).
These sayings indicate the most important part of the discussion and answer the second question the disciples asked (see Matthew 24:3). Some believe 24:29–31 describes God's judgment on the Jewish people in AD 70. In this view, the apocalyptic images and metaphors picture the destruction of Jerusalem.
Others see these verses as pointing to the second coming of Christ at the end of history.
Some think chapter 24 is about the return of Jesus at the end of time. Others think it as a prediction of events in AD 70, when the Romans destroyed Jerusalem and the temple. Some think it refers to both events. See also study notes on Mark 13.
Curses and Blessings The Day Is Coming The Sovereignty of God
Events
Parallels
Glossary
Abomination of Desolation Antichrist Apocalyptic Astronomy Book of Revelation Darkness Day of the Lord Eschatology Gospel of Matthew Jesus Christ Jesus Christ, Teachings of Moon Parousia Prophecy Second Letter to the Thessalonians Sign Son of Man Sun Tribulation
Topics
Astronomy: Sidereal Phenomena Darkness of Judgments Darkness: Miraculous: Before the Destruction of Jerusalem Earth: Destruction of Eclipse of the Sun and Moon End of the World Heaven: The Physical Heavens Jerusalem: Prophecies Respecting: Its Capture Accompanied by Severe Calamities Jesus, the Christ: Prophet: Foretold Things to Come Jesus, the Christ: Second Coming of Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena: General Scriptures Concerning Moon: Darkening of Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of War and Other Judgments Rapture Stars: Falling of Sun: Miracles Concerning: Darkening of The End The Great Tribulation The Moon: (Withdrawing Her Light) Deep Calamities the Prophet Christ: Foretold Things to Come The Second Coming of Christ: Signs Preceding The Sun: (Darkened) of Severe Calamities The Tribulation