Translations
Original
Notes
deny … take up … follow: These three commands symbolize an extreme commitment. They mean confessing sins to God with humility, giving personal goals to God, and living by his will (see also Matthew 5:20; 10:34–39; 18:1–5; 20:20–28).
take up his cross: This is a metaphor for devotion (see Luke 9:23). It is not necessarily a command to die for one's faith, though that is always a possibility for the disciples of Jesus (Matthew 5:10–12; 10:21).
Matthew uses follow both literally (see Matthew 9:19; 26:58) and as a metaphor. Metaphorically, it shows interest in a teacher (4:25; 8:1, 10; 12:15; 14:13; 19:2; 20:29; 21:9) or personal loyalty to Jesus. This involves him summoning, a response to commit, and significant ongoing struggles (4:20, 22; 8:19, 22–23; 9:9; 10:38; 16:24; 19:21, 27).
Jesus was now officially recognized by his disciples as the Messiah. He then began to reveal a surprising part of his mission. He must suffer before entering his glory (Matthew 16:21–23). Those who follow him will also face suffering (16:24–28).
Events
Parallels
People
Jesus: The Son of God and Savior of the world
Glossary
Cross Crucifixion Gospel of Matthew Jesus Christ Persecution
Topics
Being a Good Christian Commandments: Precepts of Jesus--Explicitly Stated, or Implied in Didactic Discourse Cross: Figurative Following Christ Following Jesus Jesus Requires Self-Denial and |Crosses| Jesus, the Christ: Foretells his own Death and Resurrection (Near Caesarea Philippi) Martyrdom: Saints: should be Prepared For Prophet Called by God Reward: A Motive to Faithfulness Self Denial Self-Denial: General Scriptures Concerning Self-Denial: should be Exercised in Taking up the Cross and Following Christ The Example of Christ: Conformity To, Required in Self-Denial