Luke 20:15

The Parable of the Wicked Tenants · Luke 20:9–18
Read Luke 20

Translations

Modern
So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them?
Traditional
So they cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him. What therefore shall the lord of the vineyard do unto them?
Literal
And having cast him out of the vineyard, they killed him. What, therefore, will the lord of the vineyard do to them?
Latin
Et ejectum illum extra vineam, occiderunt. Quid ergo faciet illis dominus vineæ?

Original

Greek
English
So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them?

Notes

This story adapts Isaiah’s Song of the Vineyard (Isaiah 5:1–7) to describe the rejection of Jesus by Israel’s leaders. In Isaiah’s story, the vineyard owner represents God, and the vineyard represents Israel, which failed to produce good fruit and would be judged.

Jesus added new characters to the story. The tenant farmers represent Israel’s unrighteous leaders, the servants represent the Old Testament prophets who were repeatedly rejected, and the son represents Jesus. God would judge Israel’s leaders for rejecting and killing his Son.

In this series of controversies between Jesus and the religious leaders of Jerusalem, they repeatedly questioned and challenged him, and he repeatedly outmatched them with his spiritual wisdom, insight, and authority.

Events

Parallels

Matthew 21:33–46 Mark 12:1–12

Glossary

Luke, Gospel of Scribe Vines, Vineyard

Topics

Capital and Labor: Strife Between Debtor: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To God: Longsuffering of Instruction in Religion Jesus, the Christ: Parable of The Evil Sharecroppers Jesus, the Christ: Rejected Jesus, the Christ: The Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen (In Jerusalem) Land: Leased Lease of Real Estate Malfeasance in office: The Leasees of the Vineyard, in One of the Parables of Jesus Renting: Land Reproof: Faithfulness In of the Vineyard