Luke 19:2

Jesus and Zacchaeus · Luke 19:1–10
Read Luke 19

Translations

Modern
And there was a man named Zacchaeus, a chief tax collector, who was very wealthy.
Traditional
And, behold, there was a man named Zaccheus, which was the chief among the publicans, and he was rich.
Literal
And behold, a man called by the name Zacchaeus, and he was a chief tax collector, and he was rich.
Latin
Et ecce vir nomine Zachæus: et hic princeps erat publicanorum, et ipse dives:

Original

Greek
English
And there was a man named Zacchaeus, a chief tax collector, who was very wealthy.

Notes

A chief tax collector paid the Roman government for the right to collect taxes in a certain region. He then supervised other tax collectors and received money from the taxes they collected. This system allowed Zacchaeus to become very rich. As a result, chief tax collectors were hated even more than the tax collectors under them (see study note on 3:12).

The story of Zacchaeus is a fitting high point to the ministry of Jesus among those treated badly in Israel while he traveled to Jerusalem (9:51–19:44). Many see the final verse of this episode as the main theme of Luke's Gospel (19:10).

Events

Parallels

Numbers 5:5–10

People

Zacchaeus: Tax collector who hosted Jesus in Jericho

Glossary

Jesus Christ Jordan River Luke, Gospel of Sin Tax Collector Zacchaeus

Topics

Hospitality: Zacchaeus to Jesus Jericho: A City East of Jerusalem and Near the Jordan River: Zacchaeus Lived At Jesus, the Christ by Zacchaeus Jesus, the Christ: Visits Zacchaeus Publicans: Chiefs of, Were Very Rich Publicans: Zacchaeus, Chief Among, Receives Jesus Into his House Riches: Examples of Saints Possessing: Zacchaeus The Rich: Zacchaeus Zacchaeus (Zaccheus): Hosts Jesus