Leviticus 27:19

Rules about Valuations · Leviticus 27:1–29
Read Leviticus 27

Translations

Modern
And if the one who consecrated the field decides to redeem it, he must add a fifth to the assessed value, and it shall belong to him.
Traditional
And if he that sanctified the field will in any wise redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of thy estimation unto it, and it shall be assured to him.
Literal
And if he who dedicates it really redeems the field, he must add a fifth of the silver of your valuation to it, and it shall belong to him.
Latin
Quod si voluerit redimere agrum ille qui voverat, addet quintam partem æstimatæ pecuniæ, et possidebit eum.

Original

Hebrew
English
And if the one who consecrated the field decides to redeem it, he must add a fifth to the assessed value, and it shall belong to him.

Notes

The cost to consecrate a field depended on the years left until the next Year of Jubilee (see Leviticus 25:24–28). If not redeemed, the property became the priests' to use as they wanted. Redeeming a field cost 120 percent of its valuation (see 27:11–13). If a landowner consecrated his field without redeeming it, it did not return to his family in the Year of Jubilee.

This chapter concludes the book by discussing different types of vows. It ends with a rule for redeeming one's tithes (see also chapter Leviticus 25). At certain times, such as emergencies, a person might vow something to God in exchange for answered prayers (see Jonah 2:9). After God answered the prayer, the person might want to ignore the vow. Scripture requires that people vow carefully and then fulfill them (see Leviticus 5:4; Ecclesiastes 5:4–6). Jesus taught that people should not make oaths often or carelessly (Matthew 5:33–37; 23:16–22).

Theme notes and profiles

Ancient Law Codes

Glossary

Biblical Concept of Law Deuteronomy, Book of Feasts and Festivals of Israel History of Israel Inheritance Leviticus, Book of Ransom

Topics

Dedication: Things Dedicated to God: Law Respecting the Release of Jubilee: Laws Concerning Land: Sale and Redemption of, Laws Concerning Redemption of Persons or Property The Feast of Jubilee: Value of Devoted Property Calculated From Vows of a Field Vows: Might be Redeemed by Paying a Suitable Compensation