Translations
Original
Notes
An Israelite who ate the “most holy” food meant only for priests as if it were ordinary food would profane it (treat it as unholy).
Like the rules for the guilt offering, a common person who accidentally ate the priestly portion had to repay 120 percent (see Leviticus 5:14–16). Yet, they did not need to offer a ram in this case.
This section, which discusses priestly rules, six times repeats the phrase I am the Lord who sanctifies (Leviticus 21:15, 23; 22:9, 16, 32; see also 21:8). These words emphasize the link between God's holiness and the holiness expected of priests. This extended to all of Israel (see 8:10; 11:44–45; 19:2). The text specifically addresses priests in 21:1–22:16, while including both clergy and common people in 22:17–33.
People
Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes
Glossary
Biblical Concept of Law Deuteronomy, Book of History of Israel Leviticus, Book of
Topics
Priests: Special Laws Respecting: Restitution to be Made To, by Persons Ignorantly Eating of