Translations
Original
Notes
sin offering: The Hebrew word is the same as the sin offering (khatta’t, see study note on Leviticus 4:1–5:13). Some scholars think this offering was only for purification or decontamination, including cases mentioned in Leviticus 5:1–6.
This offering here was part of a purification ceremony. But it is more probable that the sin offering addressed a lack or failure. In this context, the focus is on purity rather than sin. It is meant to restore the woman to community fellowship, not to forgive a sinner.
These verses explain the rules about childbirth. Any bodily discharge, including blood, was "abnormal" because it weakened the person and made them ceremonially unclean (see study notes on Leviticus 5:3; 11:1–15:33). These verses focus on the discharge that comes with childbirth, not childbirth itself (12:2, 5, 7). The uncleanness was not sinful unless they ignored it and it came into contact with something holy (see 5:2–3).
Glossary
Biblical Concept of Law Cleanness and Uncleanness, Regulations Concerning Deuteronomy, Book of History of Israel Law of Moses Leviticus, Book of Medicine and Medical Practice Offerings and Sacrifices Pigeon Worship
Topics
Animal Sacrifices Atonement: Made by Animal Sacrifices Birds: Clean: Pigeon Defilement: Caused by Childbirth Offerings: Sin: Ordinances Concerning Purification for Women: After Childbirth The Burnt offering: At Purification of Women Trespass offering: Special Occasions of offering: Purification of Women Turtle Dove: Prescribed for Purification of Women