Translations
Original
Notes
Mount Gerizim was the mountain of blessing, opposite Mount Ebal, the mountain of cursing (Deuteronomy 11:29). Gerizim, located just south of Shechem, served as a natural stage for Jotham’s speech and allowed him to escape afterward.
Jotham shared a fable, where plants and animals act like humans, to illustrate the situation (Judges 9:7–15). He then cursed Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem (Judges 9:16–21). If they had acted dishonestly, it would become clear (Judges 9:56–57).
Abimelech's reign marked a shift from the relative peace of the early judges (Judges 3:7–8:35) to the decline of the later years (10:1–16:31).
Events
- Usurpation by Abimelechc. 1218 BC
People
Jotham: Youngest son of Gideon who escaped Abimelech's massacre
Places
Mount Gerizim: Mountain in Samaria; site of blessings and Jotham's parable Shechem: City in Canaan, later allotted to Ephraim
Glossary
Arumah Baal-Berith Beth-Millo Curse, Cursed Jotham Judges, Book of Millo Riddle Shechem (Place) Warfare
Topics
Gerizim: Jotham Addresses the Shechemites From, Against the Conspiracy of Abimelech Jotham: Son of Gideon: Rebukes the Shechemites with the Parable About the Trees Judge: Abimelech Mountains: Gerizim Sarcasm by Jotham the Tribe of Manasseh: Remarkable Persons of Jotham