Joshua 19:40

Modern

The seventh lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Dan:

Traditional

And the seventh lot came out for the tribe of the children of Dan according to their families.

Literal

For the tribe of the sons of Dan by their clans the seventh lot came out.

Latin

Tribui filiorum Dan per familias suas egressa est sors septima:

Hebrew

English

The seventh lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Dan:

The original allotment given to the tribe of Dan lay west of Judah and southwest of Ephraim’s main territory, between Judah and Philistia.

The five small remaining tribes received land on the edges of Israelite territory and had little influence on the nation.

The allotment of land to the tribes on the west side of the Jordan describes what God intended for each tribe to possess.
The one narrating the story begins this section with Caleb receiving land and ends with Joshua receiving land (14:6–15; 19:49–51). Only Caleb and Joshua had shown faith in God that Israel could conquer the land (Numbers 13:30; 14:6–9).

As he had promised, God brought Israel into the land. Joshua then focused on dividing the land among Israel's tribes.
The tribal allowances made the covenant of the Israelites with God real. It showed the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Since God owned the land, giving it to the tribes was a gift. God gave them the land to live in and guided its distribution.
In these lists of tribal allowances, the author describes some borders in great detail, allowing them to be mapped. With others, they are less plainly defined.

Theme notes and profiles

Dan: Israelite tribe; city in northern Israel; originally called Laish/Leshem