Joshua 15:11

Judah’s Inheritance · Joshua 15:1–12
Read Joshua 15

Translations

Modern
Then it went out to the northern slope of Ekron, curved toward Shikkeron, proceeded to Mount Baalah, went on to Jabneel, and ended at the Sea.
Traditional
And the border went out unto the side of Ekron northward: and the border was drawn to Shicron, and passed along to mount Baalah, and went out unto Jabneel; and the goings out of the border were at the sea.
Literal
And the border went out to the side of Ekron northward, and the border went around to Shicron, and passed over to mount Baalah, and went on to Jabneel; and ended the border at the sea.
Latin
Et pervenit contra aquilonem partis Accaron ex latere: inclinaturque Sechrona, et transit montem Baala: pervenitque in Jebneel, et magni maris contra occidentem fine concluditur.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then it went out to the northern slope of Ekron, curved toward Shikkeron, proceeded to Mount Baalah, went on to Jabneel, and ended at the Sea.

Notes

Although Judah’s northern boundary is described in great detail, some sections of this border cannot be determined with certainty.

The description of Judah's allotment of tribes is more detailed than that of the other tribes. The failures of Judah's older brothers positioned him to lead (Genesis 34:25–31; 35:22). As a result, the tribe of Judah received a central location among the tribes, guaranteeing its leadership in the nation (Genesis 49:8–12; Deuteronomy 33:7).

  • The allotment of land to the tribes on the west side of the Jordan describes what God intended for each tribe to possess.

  • The one narrating the story begins this section with Caleb receiving land and ends with Joshua receiving land (14:6–15; 19:49–51). Only Caleb and Joshua had shown faith in God that Israel could conquer the land (Numbers 13:30; 14:6–9).

  • As he had promised, God brought Israel into the land. Joshua then focused on dividing the land among Israel's tribes.

  • The tribal allowances made the covenant of the Israelites with God real. It showed the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Since God owned the land, giving it to the tribes was a gift. God gave them the land to live in and guided its distribution.

  • In these lists of tribal allowances, the author describes some borders in great detail, allowing them to be mapped. With others, they are less plainly defined.

Theme notes and profiles

Joshua Inheriting the Land

Places

Ekron: One of the five major Philistine city-states Jabneel: A town on the border of Judah, later fortified Mount Baalah: Mountain marking the northern boundary of Judah Shikkeron: Town on the border of Judah

Glossary

Allotment of the Land Beth-Arabah Brook of Egypt Ekron, Ekronites Ezem Gilgal Jabneel Jabneh Joshua (Person) Joshua, Book of Judah, Tribe of Judges, Book of Shicron Shikkeron Tekoa, Tekoites Tribe of Dan Wadi

Topics

Baalah: A Mountain in the Territory of the Tribe of Judah Ekron: Conquered and Allotted to Judah Jabneel: A City in the Territory of the Tribe of Judah Shicron: A City in the Territory of the Tribe of Judah the Tribe of Judah: Bounds of Inheritance