Isaiah 7:15

The Sign of Immanuel · Isaiah 7:10–16
Read Isaiah 7

Translations

Modern
By the time He knows enough to reject evil and choose good, He will be eating curds and honey.
Traditional
Butter and honey shall he eat, that he may know to refuse the evil, and choose the good.
Literal
Curds and honey he will eat, when he knows to refuse the evil and to choose the good.
Latin
Butyrum et mel comedet, ut sciat reprobare malum, et eligere bonum.

Original

Hebrew
English
By the time He knows enough to reject evil and choose good, He will be eating curds and honey.

Notes

  • By the time He knows enough: The crisis with the alliance of Syria and Israel against Judah occurred in 734 BC. By 732 BC, Damascus, the capital of Syria, was destroyed. Israel, the northern kingdom, was also defeated.

  • to reject evil and choose good: This was to happen by age 12, when a child was considered an adult. In 722 BC, Israel went into exile.

  • He will be eating curds and honey: The land would lose so many people that food would become easy to find. Even rich foods, once rare, would be available to everyone.

At one point in his reign, Ahaz faced a serious crisis. The kings of Syria and Israel attacked Judah. They planned to remove Ahaz and force Judah to join them in resisting Assyria.

Instead of trusting the Lord, Ahaz asked Assyria for help (2 Kings 16:7–10). By doing this, he rejected Isaiah’s call to trust in God (Isaiah 7:12).

The Assyrians defeated Syria and Israel. In time, both nations fell. However, Assyria later turned against Judah and sought to control it completely.

These prophecies occurred when Assyria rose to power. Syria and Israel formed an alliance against Judah (Isaiah 7:1–2; see 2 Kings 16:5). God used Assyria as a tool to punish Syria, Israel, and Judah (Isaiah 7–10).

Theme notes and profiles

Ahaz Isaiah Fearing People Salvation in Isaiah

Events

Parallels

Matthew 1:18–25

Glossary

Ahaz (King) Calah Honey Isaiah, Book of Messiah Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil Virgin Birth of Jesus

Topics

Ahaz: King of Judah, Son and Successor of Jotham: Prophecies Concerning Butter: General Scriptures Concerning Food: Articles of Honey Honey was Eaten with Butter Honey: General Scriptures Concerning Jesus, the Christ: Incarnation of Pekah: Prophecies Against Syria: Prophecies Concerning The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Honey Tribe of Ephraim: The Leading Tribe of the Kingdom of Israel