Isaiah 5:6

The Song of the Vineyard · Isaiah 5:1–7
Read Isaiah 5

Translations

Modern
I will make it a wasteland, neither pruned nor cultivated, and thorns and briers will grow up. I will command the clouds that rain shall not fall on it.”
Traditional
And I will lay it waste: it shall not be pruned, nor digged; but there shall come up briers and thorns: I will also command the clouds that they rain no rain upon it.
Literal
And I will set it as a waste—it will not be pruned nor hoed, and there will come up brier and thorn; and also the clouds I will command against raining on it with rain.”
Latin
Et ponam eam desertam; non putabitur et non fodietur: et ascendent vepres et spinæ, et nubibus mandabo ne pluant super eam imbrem.

Original

Hebrew
English
I will make it a wasteland, neither pruned nor cultivated, and thorns and briers will grow up. I will command the clouds that rain shall not fall on it.”

Notes

Sometimes, the lack of rain was seen as a divine judgment (Deuteronomy 28:23–24; Haggai 1:11; 2:16). This was particularly harmful to a society that relied heavily on farming.

The Lord promised to turn his vineyard, Israel, into a desolate place because it was only fit for destruction. Later, Isaiah prophesied that Israel would transform from desolation to fruitful vitality (see Isaiah 55:13).

The Song of the Vineyard is a poem where God criticizes the bad leaders who have hurt Israel, his vineyard. Like some wisdom literature, it first describes a confusing situation (Isaiah 5:1–2) and then explains its spiritual meaning (5:3–7). The theme of the vineyard's change appears again in Isaiah 27 and in Jesus's teachings (Matthew 21:33; Mark 12:1).

The prophet delivered judgment through a song (Isaiah 5:1–7) and prophecies of sorrow (5:8–30). Although Israel's future will be pure and in fellowship with God (Isaiah 4:2–6), it must address the current sinful state of the people and their leaders.

Events

Parallels

Luke 13:6–9

Glossary

Coins Isaiah, Book of

Topics

Agriculture or Farming: Operations in Digging Agriculture or Farming: Operations in Pruning Brier: Figurative Ingratitude to God: Illustrated Judgment: According to Opportunity and Works Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena: General Scriptures Concerning National Sins: Aggravated by Privileges Parables of the Vineyard Prophets: Frequently Spoke in Parables and Riddles Pruning: General Scriptures Concerning Punishment: According to Deeds: The Parable of the Vineyard Unfaithfulness: General Scriptures Concerning Vine: Pruned Vineyard: Parables of War: God Uses, As a Judgment