Hebrews 1:7

The Supremacy of the Son · Hebrews 1:1–14
Read Hebrews 1

Translations

Modern
Now about the angels He says: “He makes His angels winds, His servants flames of fire.”
Traditional
And of the angels he saith, Who maketh his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.
Literal
And indeed to the angels He says: “The One making His angels winds, and His ministers a flame of fire.”
Latin
Et ad angelos quidem dicit: Qui facit angelos suos spiritus, et ministros suos flammam ignis.

Original

Greek
English
Now about the angels He says: “He makes His angels winds, His servants flames of fire.”

Notes

  • This verse quotes Psalm 104:4 to show that angels are messengers or servants. They have a lower rank than the Son, whom they serve.

  • In the Old Testament, angels are sometimes associated with winds and fire (see Exodus 3:2; Judges 6:21; 13:16, 20; 2 Samuel 22:11; Psalms 18:10; 35:5). This shows the angels’ connection with God’s rule over nature.

In these ten verses, the writer uses many Old Testament passages to prove that Jesus is greater than the angels. In ancient Jewish and Christian teaching, people often placed several Old Testament passages together in a row. This practice was called “chain quotations” or “pearl stringing.” The goal was to convince the listeners or readers of a truth by giving a strong group of scriptural proofs at once.

Parallels

Colossians 1:15–23

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Hebrews, Letter to the Incarnation Psalms, Book of Son of God

Topics

Angel (A Spirit): Ministrant to the Righteous Angel (A Spirit): Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Angels are Ministering Spirits Fire: Zeal of Angels