Translations
Original
Notes
The Greek word translated radiance is found only here in the New Testament. It means intense brightness. God's glory shows his presence (Exodus 16:7; 33:18; Isaiah 40:5). The Son's glory reflects God's glory, showing God's presence (Luke 9:32; John 1:14; 2:11; 17:5; Romans 8:17).
The Greek word translated exact representation is also unique in the New Testament. It refers to a mark like one on a coin. The Son clearly shows God's character (John 1:18; Philippians 2:6; Colossians 1:15).
His powerful word: This phrase means God's word is a strong and active force that created and controls the world (Hebrews 11:3; Psalm 33:6–11). The Son is also called "the Word of God" (Revelation 19:13; see also John 1:1–18).
He cleansed us from our sins (see Hebrews 9:11–10:18).
He sat down: This refers to Psalm 110:1 (see also Hebrews 1:13; 8:1; 10:12; 12:2). The Psalm predicted Christ's honor after his suffering (see Matthew 22:44; Acts 2:33; 1 Corinthians 15:25). The right hand of God shows high honor and position (see 1 Kings 2:19; Psalms 16:11; 45:4, 9; 80:17).
Ancient sermons often began with an introduction. This introduction served two purposes:
to capture the listener's attention, and
to present the main topics.
In Hebrews, the first four verses are a single, elegant Greek sentence. The introduction presents the main idea: God has spoken. Most English translations break these verses into smaller sentences to make them easier to read.
Parallels
Glossary
Ascension of Christ Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Birthright Creation God, Being and Attributes of Hebrews, Letter to the Image of God Incarnation Messiah Music New Creation, New Creature Poetry, Biblical Shekinah Son of God Trinity Word, Word of God, Words of God
Topics
Ablution: Figurative Adoration Atonement: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Christ is God: As Possessed of the Fulness of the God Head Christ is God: As Supporter and Preserver of all Things Don't Question God's Word Exaltation of Christ Glory of God: Exhibited in Christ God: Personality of God: Sovereign God's Glory Image: Christ, of God Jesus, the Christ: Ascension of Jesus, the Christ: Design of his Death Jesus, the Christ: Divinity of Supporter and Preserver of all Things Jesus, the Christ: Exaltation of Jesus, the Christ: Incarnation of Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Brightness of the Father's Glory Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Image of God Jesus, the Christ: Omnipotence of Jesus, the Christ: Perfections of not Classified Under Foregoing Topics Jesus, the Christ: Relation of, to the Father Jesus, the Christ: Son of God Majesty: Name of God Omnipotence Omnipresence Power of Christ: Upholding all Things Prophecies Respecting Christ: His Sitting on the Right Hand of God: Fulfilled Son of God Sunshine The Excellency and Glory of Christ: As the Image of God The Glory of God: Exhibited in Christ The High Priest: Typified Christ in Performing by Himself all the Services on Day of Atonement The Power of Christ: Exhibited in Upholding all Things The Trinity: Each Person In, Described as Omnipotent