Genesis 37:25

Joseph Sold into Egypt · Genesis 37:12–30
Read Genesis 37

Translations

Modern
And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to Egypt.
Traditional
And they sat down to eat bread: and they lifted up their eyes and looked, and, behold, a company of Ishmeelites came from Gilead with their camels bearing spicery and balm and myrrh, going to carry it down to Egypt.
Literal
And they sat down to eat bread. And they lifted their eyes and they saw, and behold, a caravan of Ishmaelites was coming from Gilead, and their camels were bearing spices and balm and myrrh, going to bring them down to Egypt.
Latin
Et sedentes ut comederent panem, viderunt Ismaëlitas viatores venire de Galaad, et camelos eorum portantes aromata, et resinam, et stacten in Ægyptum.

Original

Hebrew
English
And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to Egypt.

Notes

The Ishmaelite traders were descendants of the slave child who was cast out for mocking Isaac. Now they would enslave Joseph. When he was sold for 20 pieces of silver and carried to Egypt, he was at least preserved alive.

Theme notes and profiles

Egypt Jacob Joseph Symbolic Numbers The Righteous Suffer

Events

Parallels

Acts 7:9–14

People

Ishmael: Son of Abraham and Hagar; father of Arab tribes

Places

Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus Gilead: Mountainous region east of Jordan; tribal territory and personal name

Glossary

Arabia, Arabs Balm, Balsam Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Birthright Camel Caravan Dothan Genesis, Book of Gilead, Balm of Ishmael Ishmeelite Jacob Joseph Keturah Meaning of Meals in the Bible Midian, Midianite Ointment Palestine Patriarchs, Period of the Perfume Reuben (Person) Terebinth Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs

Topics

Balm: A Medicinal Balsam Camel: Uses of for Carrying Burdens Commerce: Articles of Balm Commerce: Carried on by Ishmaelites Commerce: Carried on by Means of Caravans Egypt: The Country of: Exports of Egypt: The Country of: Imports of Exports: from Gilead of Spices Gilead: Exported Spices, Balm, and Myrrh Imports of Egypt: Spices Ishmaelites: Merchants of, Buy Joseph Jealousy: Joseph's Brothers, of Joseph Joseph: Son of Jacob: His Father's Partiality For, Excites the Jealousy of his Brethren Midianites: Called Ishmaelites Myrrh: Traffic In Reuben: Adroitly Seeks to Save Joseph from the Conspiracy of his Brothers Spices: Exported from Gilead The Camel used for Carrying Burdens The Ishmaelites were the Merchants of the East The Ishmaelites: Travelled in Large Companies or Caravans Travellers: Often Collected Together and Formed Caravans