Genesis 35:4

Jacob Returns to Bethel · Genesis 35:1–15
Read Genesis 35

Translations

Modern
So they gave Jacob all their foreign gods and all their earrings, and Jacob buried them under the oak near Shechem.
Traditional
And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem.
Literal
And they gave to Jacob all the foreign gods that were in their hands, and the rings that were in their ears. And Jacob hid them under the oak that was by Shechem.
Latin
Dederunt ergo ei omnes deos alienos quos habebant, et inaures quæ erant in auribus eorum: at ille infodit ea subter terebinthum, quæ est post urbem Sichem.

Original

Hebrew
English
So they gave Jacob all their foreign gods and all their earrings, and Jacob buried them under the oak near Shechem.

Notes

Jacob vowed to fully devote himself to the Lord (28:20–22). To establish this devotion, his family had to get rid of all pagan idols and stop worshiping other gods. God allows no rivals. Only the Lord could be their God (compare Joshua 5:1–9).

Jacob returned to Bethel, about 24 kilometers (15 miles) south of Shechem, to fulfill the vows he made there (28:20–22).

  • This chapter discusses God's promises, Jacob's vow, and how Jacob's sons continue the covenant. Deborah, Rachel, and Isaac died. This marked the end of an era and the story of Isaac's family (25:19–35:29).

  • They removed idols (35:1–4) and established pure worship (35:6–7). During this time, they needed to renew their faith so Jacob's sons could continue the covenant.

Theme notes and profiles

Jacob Symbolic Numbers

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Places

Shechem: City in Canaan, later allotted to Ephraim

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Burial, Burial Customs Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Jeroboam Judges, Book of Monotheism Oak Patriarchs, Period of the Worship

Topics

Altar: Built by Jacob Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: And Builds an Altar At Ear-Ring: Worn for Idolatrous Purposes Earrings Iconoclasm: Destroyed by Jacob Idolatry: Early Notice of, Amongst God's Professing People Idolatry: Objects of Described as Strange Gods Idolatry: Objects of Earrings Jacob: Returns to Beth-El, where he Builds an Altar, and Erects and Dedicates a Pillar Jewels: Regarded by Jacob As Obnoxious to Holiness Men Wearing Earrings Oak: Grew in Palestine Patriarchal Government: Exercised in Acting As Priests Polytheism: General Scriptures Concerning Teraphim: Condemned and Disposed of by Jacob The Oak-Tree: Jacob Buried his Family Idols Under Wearing Earrings Wearing Jewelry