Genesis 33:17

Jacob Meets Esau · Genesis 33:1–17
Read Genesis 33

Translations

Modern
…but Jacob went on to Succoth, where he built a house for himself and shelters for his livestock; that is why the place was called Succoth.
Traditional
And Jacob journeyed to Succoth, and built him an house, and made booths for his cattle: therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.
Literal
And Jacob journeyed to Succoth and built for himself a house, and for his livestock he made booths. Upon thus he called the name of the place Succoth.
Latin
Et Jacob venit in Socoth: ubi ædificata domo et fixis tentoriis appellavit nomen loci illius Socoth, id est, Tabernacula.

Original

Hebrew
English
…but Jacob went on to Succoth, where he built a house for himself and shelters for his livestock; that is why the place was called Succoth.

Notes

Jacob promised Esau he would follow him south to Seir, but he deceived him. Instead, Jacob went to Succoth, which is east of the Jordan River and north of the Jabbok.

Jacob had long expected to meet his brother Esau, and the meeting turned out much better than he feared. Esau’s changed heart shows how “God fights” for his people (See 32:28). God works powerfully for his people when they trust him.

Earlier, Esau did not value his birthright (the rights and blessing of the firstborn son; 25:32–34). Now he no longer held on to old anger. Jacob understood that God had stepped in and changed the situation.

Theme notes and profiles

Jacob Symbolic Numbers

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Places

Succoth: City in Canaan, location of Solomon's bronze works

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Booth Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of King’s Highway Patriarchs, Period of the Pavilion Succoth

Topics

Animals: Kindness to Jacob, in Erecting Booths for his Cattle Booth: Made for Cattle Cattle: Sheltered Jacob: Journeys to Succoth Prayer: Answered: Jacob, for Deliverance from Esau Succoth: A City Which Was Located Probably East of the Jordan River: Jacob Builds a House In