Genesis 31:2

Jacob Flees from Laban · Genesis 31:1–21
Read Genesis 31

Translations

Modern
And Jacob saw from the countenance of Laban that his attitude toward him had changed.
Traditional
And Jacob beheld the countenance of Laban, and, behold, it was not toward him as before.
Literal
And Jacob saw the face of Laban, and behold, it was not with him as yesterday and the day before yesterday.
Latin
…animadvertit quoque faciem Laban, quod non esset erga se sicut heri et nudiustertius,

Original

Hebrew
English
And Jacob saw from the countenance of Laban that his attitude toward him had changed.

Notes

Laban’s sons became more hostile toward Jacob because his flocks were growing faster than theirs. They were jealous because God was blessing Jacob. They were also afraid that he might take over everything they had.

Jacob’s return journey led to a conflict with Laban. This conflict created a lasting boundary between Israel (Jacob) and Aram (Laban). God kept his promise to Jacob. He made Jacob successful in Paddan-aram and protected him as he traveled back home.

  • These chapters describe how God fulfilled his promise by greatly blessing Jacob with a family and possessions. God also disciplined Jacob, leaving him to struggle with Laban for many years. Laban was Jacob’s match in deception, and thus a means of correction.

  • The story of Jacob and Laban is similar to Israel's later stay in Egypt. Jacob struggled while serving his uncle but finally emerged with a large family (the founders of the 12 tribes) and great wealth. In Egypt, the Israelites suffered under their oppressors, but they also flourished, becoming a great nation of 12 large tribes and escaping with great riches.

Theme notes and profiles

Arameans Jacob Symbolic Numbers

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes Laban: Brother of Rebekah; father of Leah and Rachel

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Nathanael Patriarchs, Period of the

Topics

Countenance: Reading of Laban: Outwitted by Jacob