Genesis 23:5

The Death and Burial of Sarah · Genesis 23:1–20
Read Genesis 23

Translations

Modern
The Hittites replied to Abraham,
Traditional
And the children of Heth answered Abraham, saying unto him,
Literal
And the sons of Heth answered Abraham, saying to him,
Latin
Responderunt filii Heth, dicentes:

Original

Hebrew
English
The Hittites replied to Abraham,

Notes

  • sir. You are God's chosen one (or prince; Hebrew my lord, you are a lifted up one of God): Either Abraham was well-respected by these people, or they were politely asking for his generosity.

  • Bury your dead in the finest: They were ready to fulfill his request, especially if it meant they could legally bind him to themselves (23:11).

She died: Abraham bought a piece of land for Sarah's burial. This was the first sign of a permanent change, as people usually buried their dead in their ancestral homeland (compare 49:29–50:13). By burying Sarah, Abraham separated himself from his ancestral home (where his relatives still lived, 22:20–24). His future would be in Canaan, where his descendants would fulfill the promise.

Theme notes and profiles

Abraham Hittites Sarah Symbolic Numbers

People

Abraham: Patriarch, chosen by God to father His people Heth: Son of Canaan and ancestor of the Hittites

Glossary

Abraham Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Burial, Burial Customs Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Hittites Isaac Machpelah Patriarchs, Period of the Sarah

Topics

Abraham: He Purchases a Place for Her Burial, and Buries Her in a Cave Heth: Son of Canaan, and Ancestor of the Hittites Hittites: Called The: Children of Heth Land: Bought and Sold Land: Conveyance of, by Written Deeds and Other Forms