Genesis 18:22

Abraham Intercedes for Sodom · Genesis 18:16–33
Read Genesis 18

Translations

Modern
And the two men turned away and went toward Sodom, but Abraham remained standing before the LORD.
Traditional
And the men turned their faces from thence, and went toward Sodom: but Abraham stood yet before the Lord.
Literal
And the men turned away from there and went toward Sodom, and Abraham still stood before YHWH.
Latin
Converteruntque se inde, et abierunt Sodomam: Abraham vero adhuc stabat coram Domino.

Original

Hebrew
English
And the two men turned away and went toward Sodom, but Abraham remained standing before the LORD.

Notes

Abraham probably thought there were more righteous people in Sodom and Gomorrah than there were (see study note on 19:14). Concerned for them, he made a legal appeal to the Lord based on God's justice. His prayer might seem bold, as if he were negotiating with God. But he approached God with true humility and respect. He did not try to convince God to act against his will. Instead, he prayed for the well-being of others (compare with Lot’s prayer, 19:18–23).

God is a fair judge. "Righteousness exalts a nation" (Proverbs 14:34). Righteous people help preserve society (compare Matthew 5:13).

God trusted Abraham as his prophet (18:16–21; see 20:7). In return, Abraham pleaded that God would save Sodom (18:23–32; see Hebrews 7:23–26). God can do anything he wants. This passage confirms it will be fair and right.

Theme notes and profiles

Abraham Symbolic Numbers

Events

People

Abraham: Patriarch, chosen by God to father His people

Places

Sodom: Wicked city destroyed by God for its sins

Glossary

Abraham Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Cities of the Plain Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Hebron (Place) Mamre (Place) Patriarchs, Period of the Peter, Second Letter of Prayer Presence of God Remnant Sodom and Gomorrah

Topics

Communion: Abraham Condescension of God: Enters Into Covenant with Abraham God: Appearances of To Abraham Holy Boldness: Abraham Religion: Outstanding Religious Persons: Abraham Sodom: Abraham's Intercession For