Genesis 16:9

Hagar and Ishmael · Genesis 16:1–16
Read Genesis 16

Translations

Modern
So the angel of the LORD told her, “Return to your mistress and submit to her authority.”
Traditional
And the angel of the Lord said unto her, Return to thy mistress, and submit thyself under her hands.
Literal
And the angel of YHWH said to her, “Return to your mistress and submit yourself under her hand.”
Latin
Dixitque ei angelus Domini: Revertere ad dominam tuam, et humiliare sub manu illius.

Original

Hebrew
English
So the angel of the LORD told her, “Return to your mistress and submit to her authority.”

Notes

The angel asked Hagar questions that helped her speak openly to God. When she did, God told her to return and submit to Sarai (16:9). He also promised that her son would have many descendants, so many that they could not be counted.

The angel of the Lord did not call Hagar Abram’s wife. Instead, he called her Sarai’s servant. Hagar would bear Abram’s child, but Ishmael was not part of God’s covenant with Abram.

While they waited for their promised son to be born, Abram and Sarai tried another plan. This plan did not show trust in God.

Theme notes and profiles

Abraham Hagar Isaac Ishmael Angels Symbolic Numbers

Glossary

Angel of the Lord Beer-Lahairoi Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Circumcision Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Hagar Ishmael Maid, Maiden Master Nations Patriarchs, Period of the

Topics

Afflictions and Adversities: Consolation In Angel (Holy Trinity): One of the Holy Trinity: Called Angel of the Lord Communion: Hagar Lahai-Roi: Hagar Fled To Prayer: Answered: Hagar, for Deliverance Servant: Bond: Hagar, Commanded by an Angel to Return to Sarah (Sarai), Her Owner Servant: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Servants: Duties of, to Masters: To be Submissive Even to the Froward