Translations
Original
Notes
Each gold coin, known as a Hebrew daric, was worth a month's wages for a professional soldier.
5,000 minas of silver: Each mina weighed 20 ounces and equaled 60 shekels of silver. Each shekel was worth an average worker's monthly wages.
When the tabernacle was built (Exodus 25:2–7; 35:4–9) and the temple was renovated (2 Kings 12:1–21), the people gave voluntary offerings to support the work. These funds added to the provincial grant by Darius (Ezra 6:8) and gifts from Israelites who remained in Babylon (1:6). Each person gave according to his resources.
This chapter is Ezra's first major digression from the main story. The returning exiles needed to identify true Jews to maintain their community identity and theological purity. This helped them know whom they could marry and who could worship at the temple. This list is not the initial list of all Jews who returned to Jerusalem (compare Nehemiah 7:6–73). Instead, it is a slightly later list, created after Sheshbazzar died, of people who had settled in their towns.
Measurements
- 61,000 darics of gold: About 1,129.7 lb (512.4 kg)
- 5,000 minas of silver: About 3.14 t (2.85 mt)
Parallels
Glossary
Book of Ezra Census Coins Dram First Book of Esdras Genealogy Postexilic Period Pound Singer Temple
Topics
Dram: A Persian Coin of Differently-Estimated Value Liberality: Jews After the Captivity Maneh: Rendered Pound Pound: The Hebrew Word |Maneh| is Translated |Pound| Priests: Garments of Often Provided by the People Temple: The Second: Restored by Zerubbabel