Exodus 2:6

The Birth and Adoption of Moses · Exodus 2:1–10
Read Exodus 2

Translations

Modern
When she opened it, she saw the child, and behold, the little boy was crying. So she had compassion on him and said, “This is one of the Hebrew children.”
Traditional
And when she had opened it, she saw the child: and, behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews’ children.
Literal
And she opened it, and she saw the child, and behold, a boy weeping. And she had compassion on him, and she said, “This is one of the children of the Hebrews.”
Latin
…aperiens, cernensque in ea parvulum vagientem, miserta ejus, ait: De infantibus Hebræorum est hic.

Original

Hebrew
English
When she opened it, she saw the child, and behold, the little boy was crying. So she had compassion on him and said, “This is one of the Hebrew children.”

Notes

The Egyptians believed that the Nile River was a goddess. They thought she gave life and healing. In this way, the Nile was similar to how some people in modern India view the Ganges River.

When Pharaoh’s daughter went down to bathe in the river, she was doing more than washing herself. She was likely taking part in her morning religious practice.

When she found the baby floating on the river, she may have seen this as a sign from the Nile goddess. In her view, the child was in the care of the goddess. This would have made the discovery very important to her.

It is also natural for someone to feel compassion for a crying baby. These reasons together may explain why she rescued the child. She understood that he was a Hebrew boy. Hebrews and Egyptians practiced circumcision in different ways, which likely helped her recognize this.

These factors may explain why she rescued the child, even though she could tell he was Hebrew. Hebrews and Egyptians had different circumcision practices.

Chapter 1 explained why Israel needed rescue. Chapter 2 shows how God prepared Moses, the rescuer. God used the threat to Hebrew baby boys to ensure that Moses was ready for his mission (see study note on 2:10).

Theme notes and profiles

Egypt Moses

Events

Parallels

Acts 7:20–22 Hebrews 11:23

People

Hebrews: An ethnic group descended from Abraham

Glossary

Aaron Book of Exodus Deuteronomy, Book of Messiah Miriam Pharaoh’s Daughter

Topics

Adoption of Moses Children: Fondness and Care of Mothers For Compassion and Sympathy: Pharaoh's Daughter Egypt: Israel in Moses Adopted and Brought up by Pharaoh's Daughter God: Preserver: To Moses, in his Infancy Hebrew: Applied to And his Descendants Jochebed: Nurses Moses when he is Adopted by Pharaoh's Daughter Kindness: Pharaoh's Daughter to Moses Miriam: Watched Over Moses when he Was in the Little Basket Moses: Discovered and Adopted by the Daughter of Pharaoh