Exodus 2:12

The Rejection and Flight of Moses · Exodus 2:11–22
Read Exodus 2

Translations

Modern
After looking this way and that and seeing no one, he struck down the Egyptian and hid his body in the sand.
Traditional
And he looked this way and that way, and when he saw that there was no man, he slew the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand.
Literal
And he turned this way and that way, and he saw that there was no man, and he struck the Egyptian and hid him in the sand.
Latin
Cumque circumspexisset huc atque illuc, et nullum adesse vidisset, percussum Ægyptium abscondit sabulo.

Original

Hebrew
English
After looking this way and that and seeing no one, he struck down the Egyptian and hid his body in the sand.

Notes

Moses grew up with many advantages. He lived in comfort, unlike his own people, the Hebrews, who suffered hard labor and pain.

Even so, Moses chose to identify with them. He decided to stand with his people. He was willing to risk his position and comfort in order to help them.

This section describes the first failed attempt of Moses to rescue Israel. He acted in his own strength instead of waiting for God’s direction.

This event shows the courage and quick action of Moses. However, it also shows that he sometimes took responsibility on himself instead of trusting God’s plan. Later in his life, this same pattern led to serious consequences (Numbers 20:1–13).

Moses cared deeply about his people’s well-being. His desire to help was good. But the time and the way he acted did not match God’s plan.

Chapter 1 explained why Israel needed rescue. Chapter 2 shows how God prepared Moses, the rescuer. God used the threat to Hebrew baby boys to ensure that Moses was ready for his mission (see study note on 2:10).

Theme notes and profiles

Egypt Moses

Events

Parallels

Acts 7:23–29

Places

Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus

Glossary

Aaron Book of Exodus Deuteronomy, Book of Messiah Prophet, Prophetess

Topics

Egypt: Israel in Moses Slays an Egyptian Homicide: Felonious: Moses Moses: Takes the Life of an Egyptian Taskmaster Rashness: Moses, in Killing the Egyptian Religious Zeal: Moses The Jews: National Character of Fondness for Their Brethren