Translations
Modern
But among all the Israelites, not even a dog will snarl at man or beast.’ Then you will know that the LORD makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.
Traditional
But against any of the children of Israel shall not a dog move his tongue, against man or beast: that ye may know how that the Lord doth put a difference between the Egyptians and Israel.
Literal
And against all the sons of Israel a dog shall not sharpen its tongue, against man even to beast,’ so that you may know that YHWH distinguishes between Egypt and between Israel.
Latin
Apud omnes autem filios Israël non mutiet canis ab homine usque ad pecus: ut sciatis quanto miraculo dividat Dominus Ægyptios et Israël.
Original
Hebrew
English
But among all the Israelites, not even a dog will snarl at man or beast.’ Then you will know that the LORD makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.
Notes
The final plague was the death of the firstborn sons. The Egyptians worshiped life. They gave so much attention to preparations for life after death because they wanted to ensure that it would be at least as good as their lives in Egypt. Death itself is in God’s hand. There is no underworld god who can ultimately defeat the God of life. Both life and death belong to the Lord.
Theme notes and profiles
Events
- Exodus from Egyptc. 1491 BC
People
Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes
Places
Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus
Glossary
Aaron Book of Exodus Deuteronomy, Book of Firstborn History of Israel Moses Plague Plagues upon Egypt
Topics
God: Preserver Israel: Exempt from the Plagues Plague: Death of the Firstborn