Deuteronomy 2:32

The Defeat of Sihon · Deuteronomy 2:24–37
Read Deuteronomy 2

Translations

Modern
So Sihon and his whole army came out for battle against us at Jahaz.
Traditional
Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to fight at Jahaz.
Literal
And Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to fight at Jahaz.
Latin
Egressusque est Sehon obviam nobis cum omni populo suo ad prælium in Jasa.

Original

Hebrew
English
So Sihon and his whole army came out for battle against us at Jahaz.

Notes

Secular treaties (formal agreements between nations) often included a section about the past relationship between the two partners. This section reviewed what had happened before the agreement.

In this case, the purpose was to review Israel’s successes and failures since the exodus from Egypt. It reminded the people that God had kept his word, even when they did not obey him.

To prepare the Israelites for life in Canaan, Moses reminded them about life in Egypt, their 40 years of wandering in the wilderness, and their past mistakes. He warned them to obey God's covenant. He assured them that God's grace would follow them as they learned to trust and obey the Lord.

Parallels

Numbers 21:21–30

People

Sihon: Amorite king of Heshbon, defeated by the Israelites

Places

Jahaz: A town in Moab, site of Israelite victories

Glossary

Amorites Archaeology and the Bible Deuteronomy, Book of Jahaz Sihon Tribe of Dan

Topics

Amorites: Given to Descendants of Abraham Israel: Defeat the Amorites Jahaz: Sihon Defeated At Journey of Israel Through The Desert: To the Mountains of Abarim: Sihon Conquered Sihon: Conquest of his Kingdom by the Israelites