Daniel 4:17

Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream of a Great Tree · Daniel 4:4–18
Read Daniel 4

Translations

Modern
This decision is the decree of the watchers, the verdict declared by the holy ones, so that the living will know that the Most High rules over the kingdom of mankind and gives it to whom He wishes, setting over it the lowliest of men.’
Traditional
This matter is by the decree of the watchers, and the demand by the word of the holy ones: to the intent that the living may know that the most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will, and setteth up over it the basest of men.
Literal
By decree of the watchers is the sentence, and by word of the holy ones is the decision, in order that those living may know that the Most High is ruling over the kingdom of men; and to whom He wishes, He gives it, and the lowest of men He sets over it.’
Latin
In sententia vigilum decretum est, et sermo sanctorum, et petitio: donec cognoscant viventes quoniam dominatur Excelsus in regno hominum, et cuicumque voluerit, dabit illud, et humillimum hominem constituet super eum.

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
This decision is the decree of the watchers, the verdict declared by the holy ones, so that the living will know that the Most High rules over the kingdom of mankind and gives it to whom He wishes, setting over it the lowliest of men.’

Notes

the Most High rules: God gives kingship and kingdoms to anyone he chooses, even the lowliest (for example, Joseph, Genesis 41:41–57; David, 1 Samuel 16–2 Samuel 5).

The messenger had complete authority as God's representative to announce God's decrees and demand that they be fulfilled.

King Nebuchadnezzar was full of pride and believed he had built Babylon by himself (Daniel 4:30; see Genesis 11:1–9). He ignored the warning from the Most High God (Daniel 4:24–27). He had not learned the lesson that God was teaching him, that the God of Daniel exists beyond time and space, and no human is his equal. So, God's judgment came upon Nebuchadnezzar (Daniel 4:17, 25–26; see Proverbs 16:18).

This section contains stories and dreams from the experiences of Daniel and his friends in Babylon. Daniel used his special gift to understand dreams and showed great skill in the study of literature and science (Daniel 1:17). Chapter 2 provides a broad overview of history until God's kingdom appears (Daniel 2:44–49). Daniel 3–6 describes the fall of Babylon and the rise of Persia. History is moving toward a clear goal. That goal is the everlasting kingdom of God (Daniel 2:44; 4:2–3, 34; 6:26).

Events

People

LORD: Names or title used to refer to God

Glossary

Aramaic Book of Daniel Book of Jeremiah Daniel (Person) Interpreter Minerals and Metals Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadrezzar Prophecy

Topics

Angel (A Spirit): Functions of Medium of Revelation to Prophets Angel (A Spirit): Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Babylon: City of Prophecies Concerning Converts: Zealous: Nebuchadnezzar God: Sovereign Government: Unclassified Scriptures Relating to God In Heathen: Divine Revelations Given to Nebuchadnezzar Judgments: Design of King: Divinely Authorized Testimony: Religious, Exemplified Watchers Wicked (People): Warned