Acts 28:3

Ashore on Malta · Acts 28:1–10
Read Acts 28

Translations

Modern
Paul gathered a bundle of sticks, and as he laid them on the fire, a viper, driven out by the heat, fastened itself to his hand.
Traditional
And when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.
Literal
Now on Paul having gathered a multitude of sticks and having laid them on the fire, a viper, having come out from the heat, fastened itself on his hand.
Latin
Cum congregasset autem Paulus sarmentorum aliquantam multitudinem, et imposuisset super ignem, vipera a calore cum processisset, invasit manum ejus.

Interlinear

Greek
English
Paul gathered a bundle of sticks, and as he laid them on the fire, a viper, driven out by the heat, fastened itself to his hand.

Notes

The people of Malta believed that justice was a personal power or a god who punished criminals. When nothing bad happened to Paul, they changed their minds. They saw that he was not harmed by the snake. So they thought he had power over snakes and said that he must be a god (compare 14:11–12).

But this was not true. Paul did not have special power in himself. Instead, his survival showed that God was protecting him (compare Mark 16:17–18).

  • The graphic language describing sailing in the story of Paul's journey to Rome provides one of the best accounts of an ancient sea journey.

  • This is the last "we" section in Acts (see also 16:10–17; 20:5–15; 21:1–18). During Paul's two years of imprisonment, Luke probably researched his gospel throughout Judea and Galilee. Here, as part of Paul's sailing group, he had a personal witness of the dangers at sea.

Theme notes and profiles

Paul (Saul)

Events

People

Paul: Apostle to the Gentiles, author of many NT epistles

Glossary

Adder Barbarian Book of the Acts of the Apostles Luke (Person) Luke, Gospel of Paul the Apostle Serpent Syracuse Travel Viper

Topics

Barbarian: A Foreigner Christian Minister: Hospitality to The Foreigners to Paul Fire in Houses: Made of Wood Melita (Malta): Paul Shipwrecked on the Coast of Paul is Bitten by a Viper and Miraculously Unharmed Reptiles: Viper Snakes Viper: Fastens on Paul's Hand